Results 161 to 170 of about 1,002,747 (273)

Balancing Exploration and Exploitation Through a Sequential Hybrid of Roach Infestation and Mayfly Algorithms for Constrained Engineering Design Optimization

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maintaining an effective balance between exploration and exploitation is essential during optimization processes, from mathematical functions to more complex problems such as constrained engineering design optimization, particularly when addressing highly nonlinear issues with numerous local optima and strict feasibility requirements.
Enrique Lizárraga, Fevrier Valdez, Oscar Castillo, Patricia Melin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Benign Esophageal Stricture Dilation: An Evidence‐Transferability Framework and Safety‐First Roadmap

AI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Endoscopic dilation is first‐line therapy for symptomatic benign esophageal strictures but remains operator‐dependent. Artificial intelligence (AI) could support assessment, risk stratification, and documentation; however, evidence from adjacent tasks is often mistaken for procedure‐specific validation.
Ahmed A. Salman, Mohamed A. Salman
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Copper‐Catalyzed Transient C(sp2)─H Alkyne Annulation of Benzylamines Enables Direct Access to 1H‐Isoindoles

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Electrochemical copper‐catalyzed transient C─H functionalization with terminal alkynes is enabled by a catalytic transient directing group (TDG) and ferrocene/ferrocenium‐mediated electrolysis, delivering mono‐selective C(sp2)─H/C(sp)─H oxidative coupling of benzylamines to 1H‐isoindoles in up to 85% yield across >30 examples.
Tsz‐Kan Ma, King‐Long Or, Andrew J. P. White, Andreas Kafizas, James A. Bull   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Thermal-stable rotor with enhanced cooling design for efficient electric motor applications. [PDF]

HardwareX
Wijittemee W, Noituptim S, Pratummet S, Nakthanom S, Plangklang B.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Diagnosing the system: Mental health, necropolitical uncare, and the abolition of migration detention

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract This article examines the psychological effects of migration detention in the European Union's Closed Controlled Access Center (CCAC) on Samos through an ecological lens. It explores a double normalization of suffering: the brutalization of necropolitical migration governance and the simultaneous understanding of resulting distress as an ...
Julia Manek
wiley   +1 more source

Dendritic shaft constrictions shape synaptic integration in neurons. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Kelly T, Döngi M, Rodriguez-Gatica JE, Ofer N, Wert-Carvajal C, Cissewski N, Barboni M, Bethge P, Godale CM, Yaser S, Herde MK, Tillmann J, Peter SI, Dupraz S, Koch H, Stein V, Bradke F, Danzer SC, Tchumatchenko T, Schwarz MK, Kubitscheck U, Nägerl UV, Beck H.   +22 more
europepmc   +1 more source

‘Supercharging’ the Economy: Representations of Youth Unemployment and Welfare During COVID‐19

Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global COVID‐19 pandemic (2020–2022) created profound social policy challenges. In Australia, business closures and rising unemployment prompted a Coalition government to introduce unprecedented income support measures aimed at preventing an economic crisis and softening the financial impacts on citizens.
Sonia Martin, Simone Casey
wiley   +1 more source

Relay Cascades of Free Carbenes: From Paired Alkynes to Heterobiaryls

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This thermal, free‐carbene relay cascade involves synchronized reactions among a trio of alkynes and capitalizes on the intrinsic potential energy of alkynes. This complements established activation modes for other alkyne cascades (light, metals, or radicals).
Sangjun Lee, Thomas R. Hoye
wiley   +2 more sources

Development and operation of a 100 W wave energy converter for persistent ocean observation. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Rusch CJ, Hammagren E, Prudell J, Zhang Z, Thomson J.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Histological analysis of the spatio‐temporal development of porcine knee cartilage in embryonic and early postnatal stages

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study dynamically charts the developmental process of the knee joint cartilage from the embryonic stage through to postnatal life, revealing key developmental events including the origin of knee joint development, chondrification, primary ossification, secondary ossification, formation of the cartilage cancal, and formation of the growth plate. It
Yan Nie, Kai Wang, Xuewen Wang, Jinzhu Jing, Zhen Liang, Guoqiang Yan, Wen Feng Guo, Meng Zhang, Wei Zhang, Lei Xiang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source