Results 101 to 110 of about 13,716 (261)

High Tree Species Diversity Promotes Thermal Enhancement Response of Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Predicting soil carbon dynamics under warming is constrained by limited understanding of microbial thermal adaptation, particularly whether microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) can adapt to warming and how plant diversity modulates this response. Using soils from a natural tree species diversity gradient in a subtropical forest, we combined a
Pengpeng Duan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

BWEFoam: An open-source Boussinesq types of equations solver based on OpenFOAM

open access: yesSoftwareX
Boussinesq-type wave models improve traditional shallow water models by incorporating higher-order terms that account for dispersion effects during wave propagation.
Fangrui Liu, Huai Zhang, Yaolin Shi
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic Association Uncovers Host Genotype‐Structured Rhizobacterial Networks and Novel Taxa That Enhance Soybean Salt Tolerance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An STI‐guided metagenomic association framework links soybean salt‐tolerance phenotypes with rhizosphere microbiome composition and network organization in natural saline soils. The approach identifies candidate beneficial taxa, including Thalassospira xiamenensis, and provides an efficient strategy for mining stress‐protective microbes from native ...
Yu Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traveling Wave Solutions of the Extended Displacement Shallow-Water Equation

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Traditionally, the shallow-water equations have been formulated and developed within the Eulerian framework for studying shallow-water wave problems.
Zheng Yao, Feng Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Entropic approximations of the semigeostrophic shallow water equations

open access: yesCoRR
We develop a discretisation of the semigeostrophic rotating shallow water equations, based upon their optimal transport formulation. This takes the form of a Moreau-Yoshida regularisation of the Wasserstein metric. Solutions of the optimal transport formulation provide the shallow water layer depth represented as a measure, which is itself the push ...
Benamou, Jean-David   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biomimetic Self‐Reconfigurable Soft Gripper for Cross‐Scale, Multi‐Particle, and High‐Load Multifunctional Manipulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A fully soft, self‐reconfigurable gripper inspired by rapeseed flowers is monolithically 3D‐printed and electronics‐free, switching between diagonal and parallel finger arrangements. Establishing a self‐reconfigurable grasping paradigm, the gripper enables diverse manipulation tasks, including rotating bulbs, picking fruits, grasping cross‐scale ...
Qiping Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Reconstructed Crystalline–Amorphous CuNi Nanotubes Unifying Activity and Stability for Oxygen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Controlled electrochemical reconstruction creates a crystalline–amorphous CuNi nanotube that unifies catalytic activity and durability for alkaline oxygen evolution. The conductive metallic core and active amorphous oxide shell work synergistically to deliver low overpotential and exceptional stability exceeding 1000 h, offering a new strategy for ...
Shi‐Yu Zhu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimized Antimony‐Doped Tin Oxide Thin Films With Enhanced Electrical Properties for Low‐Emissivity Architectural Coatings

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Antimony‐doped tin oxide (ATO) thin films were deposited by aerosol‐assisted chemical vapor deposition (AACVD) and systematically investigated to establish correlations between Sb doping level, structural properties and optoelectronic performance. Optimized films exhibited low sheet resistance, high carrier concentrations, and high visible transparency
Iqra Ramzan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRAF6 Lactylation in Glycolytic Macrophages Drives NF‐κB Signaling and M1 Polarization During Orthodontic Tooth Movement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing compressive stress triggers glycolytic reprogramming and lactate accumulation in macrophages. Lactate mediates TRAF6 lactylation at K171/K180 dual sites, which enhances its K63‐linked ubiquitination to activate the NF‑κB pathway and promote M1 polarization. This cascade drives orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and alveolar bone
Xinyi He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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