Results 51 to 60 of about 103,946 (261)

T-Cell Receptor Profiling and Prognosis After Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy For Stage I Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Radiotherapy is known to influence immune function, including T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire. We evaluated the TCR repertoire before and after stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for stage I non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and explored ...
Lirong Wu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Daseinisation Using Shannon Entropy

open access: yesWSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS, 2020
Topos formalism for quantum mechanics is interpreted in a broader, information retrieval, perspective. Contexts, its basic components, are treated as sources of information. Their interplay, called daseinisation, defined in purely logical terms, is reformulated in terms of two relations: exclusion and preclusion of queries.
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparing Entropy and Beta as Measures of Risk in Asset Pricing

open access: yesActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2017
The paper establishes entropy as a measure of risk in asset pricing models by comparing its explanatory power with that of classic capital asset pricing model’s beta to describe the diversity in expected risk premiums.
Galina Deeva
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum query complexity of entropy estimation

open access: yes, 2017
Estimation of Shannon and R\'enyi entropies of unknown discrete distributions is a fundamental problem in statistical property testing and an active research topic in both theoretical computer science and information theory. Tight bounds on the number of
Li, Tongyang, Wu, Xiaodi
core   +1 more source

Universality and Shannon entropy of codon usage [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2003
Latex 25 pages, 21 ...
Frappat, L.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Statistical Estimation of the Shannon Entropy [PDF]

open access: yesActa Mathematica Sinica, English Series, 2018
The behavior of the Kozachenko - Leonenko estimates for the (differential) Shannon entropy is studied when the number of i.i.d. vector-valued observations tends to infinity. The asymptotic unbiasedness and L^2-consistency of the estimates are established. The conditions employed involve the analogues of the Hardy - Littlewood maximal function.
Bulinski, Alexander, Dimitrov, Denis
openaire   +3 more sources

Lessons Learned From a Delayed‐Start Trial of Modafinil for Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Freezing of gait (FOG) in people with Parkinson's disease (PwPD) is debilitating and has limited treatments. Modafinil modulates beta/gamma band activity in the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN), like PPN deep brain stimulation. We therefore tested the hypothesis that Modafinil would improve FOG in PwPD.
Tuhin Virmani   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Long‐Term Lower Extremity Strength Training in Adults With Knee Osteoarthritis and Varus Alignment Reduce Knee Joint Loading During Gait?

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We examined whether 18 months of strength training in individuals with knee varus alignment and medial tibiofemoral osteoarthritis (OA) reduced knee joint loads during walking compared to an attention control group. Methods This study was a secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial that compared the effects of strength training to a ...
Stephen P. Messier   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Induced Entropy for Secure Vision

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work realized a ternary true random number generator by exploiting stochastic traps emerging within multiple junction interfaces, and quantitatively validated the generation of high‐quality random numbers. Furthermore, it successfully demonstrated diverse applications, including AI‐resilient image security, thereby providing a valuable guide for ...
Juhyung Seo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introduction to logical entropy and its relationship to Shannon entropy

open access: yes4 open, 2022
We live in the information age. Claude Shannon, as the father of the information age, gave us a theory of communications that quantified an “amount of information,” but, as he pointed out, “no concept of information itself was defined.” Logical entropy ...
Ellerman David
doaj   +1 more source

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