Results 111 to 120 of about 44,463 (307)

Discharge estimation in compound channels with converging and diverging floodplains using an optimised Gradient Boosting Algorithm

open access: yesJournal of Hydroinformatics
River discharge estimation is vital for effective flood management and infrastructure planning. River systems consist of a main channel and floodplains, collectively forming a compound channel, posing challenges in discharge calculation, particularly ...
Shashank Shekhar Sandilya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Machine Learning Model for Predicting Posthepatectomy Liver Failure After Hepatectomy With Extrahepatic Bile Duct Resection for Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma: With and Without Indocyanine Green

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Using machine learning‐based decision tree models, patients with perihilar cholangiocarcinoma undergoing major hepatectomy with extrahepatic bile duct resection were stratified according to the risk of posthepatectomy liver failure. Separate models were developed with and without indocyanine green data, enabling clinically interpretable preoperative ...
Yuki Homma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the granite of Shap, in Westmoreland [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions of the Edinburgh Geological Society
About four miles to the south of the village of Shap, in Westmoreland, there occurs a mass of granite, which has been long known to geologists by the enormous number and wide distribution of the erratic blocks which have been derived from it. It breaks through the highest beds of the green slates and porphyries of the Lake district, and is of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

XAI for Image Captioning using SHAP.

open access: yesJ. Inf. Sci. Eng., 2023
In the fields of computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP), they attempt to create a textual description of a given image is known as image captioning. Captioning is the process of creating an explanation for an image. Recognizing the significant items in an image, their qualities, and their connections are required for image ...
Christine Dewi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Can Machine Learning Reduce Unnecessary Surgeries? A Retrospective Analysis Using Threshold Optimization to Prevent Negative Appendectomies in Adults

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Threshold‐optimized machine learning models using routine clinical and laboratory data in 623 adults undergoing appendectomy. Logistic regression (AUC = 0.765) and random forest (AUC = 0.785) were the best‐performing models for appendicitis detection and complicated appendicitis prediction, respectively.
Ivan Males   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Solution for Exosome‐Based Analysis: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable Prediction of Long-Term Glycated Hemoglobin Response Change in Finnish Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Following Drug Initiation Using Evidence-Based Machine Learning Approaches

open access: yesClinical Epidemiology
Gunjan Chandra,1,* Piia Lavikainen,2,* Pekka Siirtola,1 Satu Tamminen,1 Anusha Ihalapathirana,1 Tiina Laatikainen,3– 5 Janne Martikainen,2 Juha Röning1 1Biomimetics and Intelligent Systems Group, Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical ...
Chandra G   +7 more
doaj  

XGBoost-SHAP values, prediction of grassland degradation

open access: yes, 2020
Simulating and predicting grassland degradation by using Machine Learning (ML) method ...
Batunacun, Ralf Wieland
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Insights into Electrospinning: Machine Learning Models to Predict Cotton‐Wool‐Like Structure of Electrospun Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Electrospinning allows the fabrication of fibrous 3D cotton‐wool‐like scaffolds for tissue engineering. Optimizing this process traditionally relies on trial‐and‐error approaches, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐based tools can support it, with the prediction of fiber properties. This work uses machine learning to classify and predict the structure of
Paolo D’Elia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital risk perception among middle-aged and older adults in China: a perspective from mobile phone dependence within the I-PACE model

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionThe digital inclusion of middle-aged and older adults, while socially beneficial, exposes this population with relatively lower digital literacy to increased cybersecurity risks.
Ying Lu, Ying Lu, Rou Zhang, Weihui Dai
doaj   +1 more source

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