Approaches to modelling the shape of nanocrystals
Unlike in the bulk, at the nanoscale shape dictates properties. The imperative to understand and predict nanocrystal shape led to the development, over several decades, of a large number of mathematical models and, later, their software implementations ...
Christina Boukouvala +2 more
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Describing the application of statistical shape modelling to DXA images to quantify the shape of the proximal femur at ages 14 and 18 years in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] [PDF]
Bones are complex objects with considerable variation in the shape and structure often attributed to anatomical, environmental or genetic differences.
Monika Frysz +4 more
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Landmark-free statistical shape modelling reveals effects of age and sex on whole muscle morphology among the triceps surae [PDF]
The shape of skeletal muscle has important influences on muscle function, yet studies of three-dimensional shape variation are rarely performed. Analysis of muscle shape variation using traditional tools is limited by lack of anatomical landmarks, but ...
India Lindemann +3 more
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Pedigree Aerodynamic Shape Design of High-Speed Trains [PDF]
The aerodynamic performance of high-speed trains is closely related to their head shape. As each train set has its own modelling system, the aerodynamic shape design of head type of a high-speed train must follow a pedigree modelling approach.
P. Ji, Z. L. Feng, S. L. Liao
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Development and validation of statistical shape models of the primary functional bone segments of the foot [PDF]
Introduction Musculoskeletal models are important tools for studying movement patterns, tissue loading, and neuromechanics. Personalising bone anatomy within models improves analysis accuracy.
Tamara M. Grant +7 more
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Development of Bead Modelling for Distortion Analysis Induced by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing using FEM and Experiment [PDF]
In this research, Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing is modelled and simulated to determine the most suitable bead modelling strategy. This analysis is aimed to predict distortion by means of thermomechanical Finite Element Method (FEM).
Prajadhiama Keval P +7 more
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Modelling Nuclear Morphology and Shape Transformation: A Review
As one of the most important cellular compartments, the nucleus contains genetic materials and separates them from the cytoplasm with the nuclear envelope (NE), a thin membrane that is susceptible to deformations caused by intracellular forces ...
Chao Fang +3 more
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GEOMETRIC IDENTITIES IN STEREOLOGICAL PARTICLE ANALYSIS
The paper reviews recent findings about geometric identities in integral geometry and geometric tomography, and their statistical application to stereological particle analysis. Open questions are discussed.
Stephan Kötzer
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Modelling of Orthogonal Craniofacial Profiles
We present a fully-automatic image processing pipeline to build a set of 2D morphable models of three craniofacial profiles from orthogonal viewpoints, side view, front view and top view, using a set of 3D head surface images.
Hang Dai, Nick Pears, Christian Duncan
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