Results 121 to 130 of about 4,956 (290)

Instability mechanism and failure characteristics of underground cavern in block system under the action of seismic waves

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Seismic waves with tensile stress, high amplitude, and low frequency are most likely to trigger block instability and sliding. Blocks with a single sliding surface are more prone to movement than those with multiple constraints, and roof‐positioned blocks are especially vulnerable to slide.
Xiao Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shear Wave Splitting Analysis to Estimate Fracture Orientation and Frequency Dependent Anisotropy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Shear wave splitting is a well-known method for indication of orientation, radius, and length of fractures in subsurface layers. In this paper, a three component near offset VSP data acquired from a fractured sandstone reservoir in southern part of Iran ...
Moradzadeh, A.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Research progress and current status of dynamic wave propagation characteristics in rock mass: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variations of shear-wave splitting parameters in the source region of the 2023 Türkiye doublet earthquakesKey points

open access: yesEarthquake Science
In this study, the shear-wave splitting parameters of local seismic events from the source regions of the 2023 Türkiye MW7.7 and MW7.6 doublet earthquakes (event 1 and event 2, respectively) were measured from June 1, 2022, to April 25, 2023, and their ...
Xuelai Cao, Lijun Chang
doaj   +1 more source

Dataset: Teleseismic Shear Wave Splitting Measurements in Alaska

open access: yes
This dataset contains shear wave splitting measurements of teleseismic S, ScS, SKS and SKKS phases recorded by the Alaska broadband seismic network. It includes events from March 2004 to January 2020 with magnitudes (Mw) > 5.5 and focal depths > 200 km ...
Mooney, Walter D.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Seismic analysis and design of tunnels within fault ground: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The research methods of seismic response of tunnels within fault ground, including field investigations, analytical solutions, physical experiments, and numerical simulations, and seismic countermeasures are discussed. The present study examines the shortcomings and limitations of the current research and design, and puts forward proposals for future ...
Xingda Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal‐induced fracture evolution and acoustic signature of Beishan granite: Insights into tensile strength of barrier system for high‐level radioactive waste disposal

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The tensile strength of granite, a proposed host for nuclear waste, degrades severely above 400°C. We link this to specific microcracking patterns captured by acoustic emission, establishing a scientific basis for assessing repository safety under thermal load.
Wei Zeng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility of Deep Learning in Shear Wave Splitting analysis using Synthetic-Data Training and Waveform Deconvolution

open access: yesSeismica
Teleseismic shear-wave splitting analyses are often performed by reversing the splitting process through the application of frequency- or time-domain operations aimed at minimizing the transverse-component energy of waveforms.
Megha Chakraborty   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Dimensional Materials and Van Der Waals Heterostructures for Energy Application: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Low‐dimensional materials (0D, 1D, and 2D) exhibit unique electronic and physicochemical properties, enabling advanced nanoelectronic and optoelectronic devices. Mixed‐dimensional heterostructures combine these materials to enhance functionality.
Qaisar Alam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic bias in shear-wave splitting measurement

open access: yesGeophysical Journal International
SUMMARY Shear-wave splitting measurement returns two parameters related to the fabric of the upper mantle: the orientation of the fast polarization (fast direction), and a measure of the intensity and thickness of the fabric known as the split time. Spatial statistics of compiled splitting measurements indicate that the fast direction
A W Frederiksen, C Phillips, Y J Gu
openaire   +1 more source

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