Results 51 to 60 of about 63,494 (254)

A Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas of the Ovine Rumen Microbiome Characterizes Lineage‐Specific Metabolic Shifts Associated with Host Heat Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An optimized single‐cell transcriptomic framework profiles over 60 000 cells to map the ovine rumen microbiome, partitioning the ecosystem into seven cross‐species functional clusters. In heat‐resistant hosts, a lineage‐specific metabolic shift in Anaerovibrio lipolyticus toward a highly glycolytic phenotype contributes to a “nutritional sparing ...
Sanbao Zhang, Qinyang Jiang, Junjie Ma, Jianwei Zou, Fan Wang, Feifei Lv, Yanna Huang, Yongcheng Wang, Ziye Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis profile homogeneity of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis isolates from cattle and heterogeneity of those from sheep and goats

BMC Microbiology, 2007
Background Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (Map) causes paratuberculosis in animals and is suspected of causing Crohn's Disease in humans. Characterization of strains led to classify paratuberculosis isolates in two main types, cattle type ...
Geijo Marivi, Garrido Joseba M, Sevilla Iker, Juste Ramon A   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Lipopolysaccharide Transport Induces Membrane Lipid Remodeling and Sensitizes Acinetobacter baumannii to Colistin Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies C4 as a lead inhibitor of the Lpt system. Notably, C4 potentiates colistin activity by disrupting LPS transport and remodeling phospholipid homeostasis, revealing a functional interplay between the Lpt and Mla systems. These findings establish a mechanistic link between Lpt inhibition and membrane lipid remodeling, positioning Lpt–
Jianya Luo, Hetianzi Zhang, Jinju Cai, Shuang Zhou, Haijie Zhang, Zhiqiang Wang, Yuan Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy and protein requirements for maintenance of Texel lambs

Animal, 2019
It can be hypothesized that the body composition characteristics of different sheep breeds affect their nutritional requirements. However, no study has yet been carried out to determine the nutritional requirements for maintenance of Texel purebred lambs,
A.A. Martins, C.J. Härter, R.S. Venturini, J.H. Motta, W.S. Teixeira, S. Macari, S. Carvalho, C.C. Pires   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Passive Flow Routing to Mitigate Thrombosis in Prosthetic Heart Valves and Cardiovascular Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioinspired passive flow routing mitigates thrombosis in cardiovascular devices by redirecting a small fraction of forward flow into stagnation‐prone regions. Inspired by avian alula and aircraft slat mechanisms, strategically placed routing channels restore washout around mechanical heart valves, reducing low‐shear exposure by four orders of magnitude
Yevgeniy Kreinin, Mark Epshtein, Yahel Talmon, Tirosh Mekler, Itay Or, Mahli Raad, Gil Bolotin, Josué Sznitman, Netanel Korin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

ENERGY AND PROTEIN REQUIREMENTS OF GROWING PELIBUEY SHEEP UNDER TROPICAL CONDITIONS ESTIMATED FROM A LITERATURE DATABASE ANALYSES

Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems, 2012
Data from previous studies were used to estimate the metabolizable energy and protein requirements for maintenance and growth and basal metabolism energy requirement of male Pelibuey sheep under tropical conditions were estimated. In addition, empty body
Fernando Duarte, Carlos A. Sandoval Castro, Luis A. Sarmiento Franco, Luis O. Tedeschi, Ronald H. Santos-Ricalde   +4 more
doaj  

Isolation, Classification and Nutritional Requirements of Cellulolytic Cocci in the Sheep Rumen [PDF]

Journal of General Microbiology, 1967
Surmmary Twenty-five strains of cellulolytic cocci were isolated from the rumen contents of seven sheep, over a period of two years. Six sheep were maintained at roughly constant body weight on chaffed lucerne hay or a lucerne chaff/oat chaff mixture. One strain was obtained from an animal on a low protein diet.
B D, Jarvis, E F, Annison
openaire   +2 more sources

Emergent 3D Fermiology and Magnetism in an Intercalated Van der Waals System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An emergent three‐dimensional electronic state is uncovered in an intercalated van der Waals system. A spin‐polarized intercalant‐host hybridized band crossing the Fermi level provides an itinerant channel for interlayer exchange, highlighting how electronic dispersion governs magnetic dimensionality.
Luigi Camerano, Emanuel A. Martínez, Victor Porée, Laura Martella, Dario Mastrippolito, Debora Pierucci, Franco D'Orazio, Polina M. Sheverdyaeva, Paolo Moras, Enrico Della Valle, Tianlun Yu, Moritz Hoesch, Craig M. Polley, Thiagarajan Balasubramanian, Alessandro Nicolaou, Luca Ottaviano, Vladimir N. Strocov, Gianni Profeta, Federico Bisti   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Penelitian finishing kulit lemas (softy leather) dari kulit kambing untuk tas wanita

Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik, 1997
This research is aimed at finding the competition of paint substance which optimal applied for softy sheep leather for lady’s bags manufacturing. Materials used in this study were 27 pieces of pickled sheep stock and simple factorial 3 x 3 was use for ...
Widhiati, Emiliana Kasmudjiastuti, Emy Sulistyo Astuti, Suharjono, Joko Susilo, Kuwatno, Suryadi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source