Results 81 to 90 of about 36,270 (222)

Vaginal‐Derived Potential Probiotics and Their Postbiotics Alleviate Aerobic Vaginitis via Suppressing TLR4/MyD88/NF‐κB Signalling Pathway and Potentially Enhancing Vaginal Barrier

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 3, March 2026.
Consolidated diagram of the mechanism by which L. crispatus YBR‐01, L. plantarum YBR‐01, and their postbiotics improve AV progression. ABSTRACT Antibiotic therapy is currently challenged by drug resistance and high recurrence in aerobic vaginitis (AV), making it urgent to seek novel strategies. In this study, we selected two potential probiotic strains
Meiyun Tian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive Mauve: Multiple alignment of genomes with gene flux and rearrangement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Multiple genome alignment remains a challenging problem. Effects of recombination including rearrangement, segmental duplication, gain, and loss can create a mosaic pattern of homology even among closely related organisms.
Darling, Aaron E.   +2 more
core  

The multivalent adhesion molecule SSO1327 plays a key role in Shigella sonnei pathogenesis : SSO1327 is an adhesin required for S. sonnei pathogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Shigella sonnei is a bacterial pathogen and causative agent of bacillary dysentery. It deploys a type III secretion system to inject effector proteins into host epithelial cells and macrophages, an essential step for tissue invasion and immune evasion ...
Eldomany, R A   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Cas9 beyond CRISPR – SUMOylation, effector‐like potential and pathogenic adaptation

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 5, Page 1285-1296, March 2026.
This Viewpoint explores the possibility that Cas9, beyond its canonical role in CRISPR immunity, may act as a host‐modulating effector during infection by Cas9‐encoding bacteria. Such a nucleomodulin‐like function could be influenced by eukaryotic post‐translational modifications, particularly SUMOylation, with potential implications for host–pathogen ...
Umut Sahin
wiley   +1 more source

The fimbrial antigens ofShigella flexneri [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Hygiene, 1958
1. ‘Pure fimbrial antisera’ were prepared forSh. flexneristrains of O-serotypes 1a, 2b, 3 and 4aand 5, by injecting rabbits with a living fimbriate-phase culture and absorbing the crude immune serum with a non-fimbriate-phase culture of the same strain to remove antibodies for the non-fimbrial (somatic) antigens.
R R, GILLIES, J P, DUGUID
openaire   +2 more sources

Vaccine Candidates Designed to Prevent Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli Diarrhoea: A Scoping Review of Clinical Trials Evaluating Vaccine Candidates in Development

open access: yesTropical Medicine &International Health, Volume 31, Issue 3, Page 295-306, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Objectives The primary objectives of this study are to (1) summarise the current landscape of ETEC vaccine development by describing, characterising and comparing ETEC vaccine candidates in clinical development, (2) assess key characteristics of the phases 1, 2 and 3 clinical trials that have been designed to evaluate ETEC vaccines in ...
Vaidehi Nafade   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ribonucleic Acid of Chloramphenicol-Treated Shigella flexneri [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of General Microbiology, 1963
SUMMARY: Resting organisms of Shigella flexneri serotype 3 are able to synthesize soluble and ribosomal ribonucleic acid (RNA) in the presence of chloram-phenicol. The antibiotic stimulates the synthesis of soluble RNA but has no apparent effect on ribosomal RNA production.
R B, YEE, H M, GEZON
openaire   +2 more sources

Determination of Distribution of icsA gene and IcsA Protein Bands between Shigella flexneri Isolated from 3 Hospitals in Tehran [PDF]

open access: yesCell Journal, 2006
Introduction: Shigella is a facultative intracellular pathogen that uses the host actin cytoskeleton protein for intra- and intercellular spread. The aim of this study was to determine the distribution of icsA gene and IcsA expressed protein bands among ...
Mojdeh Hakemi Vala   +2 more
doaj  

The epidemiology of sexually transmitted infections in the United Kingdom: impact of behaviour, services and interventions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are a major public health concern. The United Kingdom (UK) has some of the most advanced STI surveillance systems globally.
Field, NM, Hughes, G
core  

Computational Analysis of a GST‐Based Long‐Wave Infrared Microring Resonator on a ZnSe Platform as a Photonic Sensor

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
A Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST)‐based microring resonator is designed and simulated on a ZnSe‐platform that operates in the long‐wave infrared (LWIR) wavelength of 8 μm. The structure demonstrates strong power confinement and high Q‐factor. GST resonator is used for gas and biosensing applications.
Tanzina Rahman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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