Results 51 to 60 of about 6,960 (169)

Chemical Characterization and In Vivo Safety Assessment of Aqueous Extract From Anacardium occidentale L. (Anacardiaceae) Leaves

Chemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 7, July 2026.
Anacardium occidentale leaf aqueous extract showed rich polyphenolic composition, including flavonoids, tannins, and phenolic acids. Acute toxicity in mice revealed no mortality or adverse effects, with LD50 >2000 mg/kg and GHS Class 5. Genotoxicity assays were negative, supporting safety and potential phytopharmaceutical development, pending chronic ...
Elinado Francisco de Lima Bento, Caio Everton Nunes da Silva, Talita Giselly dos Santos Souza, Camylla Janiele Lucas Tenório, Natanael Teles Ramos de Lima, Cristiano Aparecido Chagas, José Maria Barbosa Filho, Magda Rhayanny Assunção Ferreira, Luiz Alberto Lira Soares, Samuel Paulo Cibulski, Alisson Macário de Oliveira, Thiago Henrique Napoleão   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemical Composition and Potential Bioactivity With ADMET Analysis of Selected Species From Myrtaceae Family

Flavour and Fragrance Journal, Volume 41, Issue 4, Page 1002-1029, July 2026.
Investigation of four medicinal plants of the family Myrtaceae. ABSTRACT Compounds derived from natural sources continue to serve as chemical scaffolds for designing prophylactic/therapeutic options for human healthcare. This study aimed to evaluate the phytochemical composition, antioxidant potential, in vitro anti‐inflammatory, antibacterial and ...
Archana Joshi, Vaishnavi Rawat, Ravendra Kumar, Stefania Garzoli, Anil Kumar Pant, Marcin Stocki, Valery A. Isidorov, Om Prakash, Dharmendra Singh Rawat   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global genome analysis of the shikimic acid pathway reveals greater gene loss in host-associated than in free-living bacteria

BMC Genomics, 2010
Background A central tenet in biochemistry for over 50 years has held that microorganisms, plants and, more recently, certain apicomplexan parasites synthesize essential aromatic compounds via elaboration of a complete shikimic acid pathway, whereas ...
Amin Bijal, Hammen Lena, Cercelet François, Cullum John, Shick J Malcolm, Dunlap Walter C, Zucko Jurica, Lau Timothy, Williams Jamal, Hranueli Daslav, Long Paul F   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Momordica charantia Ethanol Extract Alleviates Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Through Gut Microbiota‐Derived Tryptophan Metabolism

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) poses a significant global public health challenge. Dietary interventions rich in plant extracts of bioactive substances show promise for alleviating the symptoms of Type 2 diabetes. Previous studies have reported the excellent efficiency of Momordica charantia L.
Qiaojun Huang, Ziqing Liang, Yanting Zeng, Chenyan Yao, Jingtong He, Yong Cao, Yunjiao Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Se Application on Antioxidants and L‐DOPA Contents of Plant Parts in Faba Bean Cultivars (Vicia faba L.) in Salt Conditions

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
Selenium‐Mediated Resilience in Vicia faba: The accumulation of secondary metabolites in Vicia faba L. represents a sophisticated and dynamic adaptive strategy in response to environmental perturbations. Our findings demonstrate that Selenium (Se) functions as a potent metabolic elicitor rather than a mere micronutrient, significantly modulating the ...
Nurdoğan Topal, Ayşe Topuz
wiley   +1 more source

Thirty years of glyphosate‐resistant crops and weeds: Current situation and future prospects

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 5987-6009, July 2026.
Since 1996, when the first glyphosate‐resistant crop was commercialized and the first resistant weed was reported, resistance has expanded globally. This review analyzes emergence patterns across weed species, crops, regions, resistance mechanisms, and herbicides.
Ricardo Alcántara‐de la Cruz, Yure Marin Guidi, Mariana Ramirez‐Castillo, Fernando Storniolo Adegas, Caio Antonio Carbonari, Edivaldo Domingues Velini, Rafael De Prado, Stephen O. Duke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Neuroprotective Effect of a Waste Byproduct Obtained From Pomegranate (Punica granatum)

Phytotherapy Research, Volume 40, Issue 7, Page 4588-4610, July 2026.
The Effect of a Waste Byproduct Obtained From Pomegranate on Neurodegeneration. ABSTRACT Pomegranate is an exceptional fruit that can have several beneficial effects on human health. The peel of pomegranate, a waste product, should be recovered as it still contains valuable constituents, including phenolic compounds, minerals and fibre. The recovery of
Jessica Maiuolo, Valeria Mazza, Rosamaria Caminiti, Francesca Oppedisano, Saverio Nucera, Salvatore Ragusa, Sara Ilari, Lucia Carmela Passacatini, Luigi Tucci, Giuseppe Trunfio, Vincenzo Mollace, Carolina Muscoli   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extraction and Chromatographic Determination of Shikimic Acid in Chinese Conifer Needles with 1-Benzyl-3-methylimidazolium Bromide Ionic Liquid Aqueous Solutions

Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, 2014
An ionic liquids-based ultrasound-assisted extraction (ILUAE) method was successfully developed for extracting shikimic acid from conifer needles. Eleven 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium ionic liquids with different cations and anions were investigated and 1 ...
Fengli Chen, Kexin Hou, Shuangyang Li, Yuangang Zu, Lei Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pressurized Hot Water Extraction and Capillary Electrophoresis for Green and Fast Analysis of Useful Metabolites in Plants

Molecules, 2019
The search for useful compounds from plants is an important research area. Traditional screening that involves isolation and identification/quantitation is tedious, time consuming, and generates a significant amount of chemical waste.
Kurt Debruille, Jason A. Smith, Joselito P. Quirino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolomic screening of radioiodine refractory thyroid cancer patients and the underlying chemical mechanism of iodine resistance

Scientific Reports
Radioiodine refractory (RAIR) patients do not benefit from iodine-131 therapy. Thus, timely identification of RAIR patients is critical for avoiding ineffective radioactive iodine therapy.
Weihui Zheng, Xi Tang, Jinyun Dong, Jianguo Feng, Min Chen, Xin Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source