Results 111 to 120 of about 1,831,047 (296)

Encapsulated Leptin‐Producing Cells Facilitate Entrainment of Circadian Rhythms in Rodents and Nonhuman Primates

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A clinically translatable cell line can be engineered to produce leptin, encapsulated in biomaterial and safely implanted to produce and deliver the metabolic regulating protein within the body. Implantation of these encapsulated cells decreases the time it takes for mice and non‐human primates to adjust to circadian disruptions similar to those ...
Samantha T. Fleury, Xuanyi Lin, Peter D. Rios, Christopher Olker, Eun Joo Song, Alejandra Cobos Perez, Cody Fell, Daisy Lopez, Ira Joshi, Hafsa Nasir, Cecelia Curtis, Danna Muringi, Kaiyuan Wang, José Oberholzer, Fred W. Turek, Isaac B. Hilton, Jonathan Rivnay, Martha Hotz Vitaterna, Omid Veiseh   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shock induced fluid structure interaction on a flexible wall in supersonic turbulent flow [PDF]

, 2011
A detailed knowledge of the flow structure interaction in supersonic flows is important for the design of future space transportation systems. Therefore this work was devoted to the investigation of the shock wave boundary layer interaction on an ...
Esser, Burkard, Gülhan, Ali, Willems, Sebastian   +2 more
core  

Surface Neuronal‐Like Structuring of High‐Strength CFRP for Enhanced Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study elucidates the microstructural evolution at the material interface of Ni‐plated plain‐weave carbon fiber fabric following vacuum heat treatment at 500°C–900°C under different current densities, as well as the mechanism underlying the synergistic enhancement of electromagnetic shielding and ductility.
Wei Cheng, Ben Jia, Shuhan Xiang, Biao Chen, Yongjun Zhang, Zhuo Liu, Xiaopeng Wan, Heyuan Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Status on Strengthening Mechanism of Particle-reinforced Metal Matrix Composites

Cailiao gongcheng, 2018
The research status on theoretic models and the coupling relationships of Orowan strengthening, dislocation strengthening, load-bearing effect of the reinforcement strengthening and others strengthening are successfully described in this study for ...
YE Xiang-ping, LI Ying-lei, WENG Ji-dong, CAI Ling-cang, LIU Cang-li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-energy shock wave for enhancing recruitment of endothelial progenitor cells: a new modality to increase efficacy of cell therapy in chronic hind limb ischemia [PDF]

, 2006
Background— Stem and progenitor cell therapy is a novel approach to improve neovascularization and function of ischemic tissue. Enhanced tissue expression of chemoattractant factors such as stromal cell–derived factor 1 and vascular endothelial growth ...
Dimmeler, S, Aicher, A, Heeschen, C, Sasaki, K, Urbich, C, Zeiher, AM   +5 more
core  

Targeting the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase Axis With Hybrid Nanovesicles Restores Macrophage Rhythms to Reverse Sepsis‐Induced Immunosuppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis disrupts immune‐cell rhythms and weakens bacterial clearance. Biomimetic nanovesicles combining erythrocyte and inflammation‐activated macrophage membranes deliver siNR1D1 to dysfunctional macrophages, restoring the NR1D1–IGF2BP2–V‐ATPase pathway, circadian regulation, phagolysosomal acidification, and antimicrobial defense.
Lang Chen, Wenyi Lin, Lang Jiang, Xuehui Gao, Chenyan Yu, Jili Han, Zhenping Liu, Xuefeng Li, Mei He, Chang Li, Qilan Li, Chaoying Song, Jiqian Xu, You Shang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurements of the principal Hugoniots of dense gaseous deuterium−helium mixtures: Combined multi-channel optical pyrometry, velocity interferometry, and streak optical pyrometry measurements

AIP Advances, 2016
The accurate hydrodynamic description of an event or system that addresses the equations of state, phase transitions, dissociations, ionizations, and compressions, determines how materials respond to a wide range of physical environments.
Zhi-Guo Li, Qi-Feng Chen, Yun-Jun Gu, Jun Zheng, Xiang-Rong Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Sensing Mechanisms to System Co‐Design: Graphene‐Based Sensors and Readout Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review establishes a unified PS–EQ–RF framework linking graphene sensing mechanisms, native electrical outputs, and output‐specific readout circuits. Voltage‐, current‐, resistance‐, and capacitance‐type sensing systems are systematically classified to guide architecture selection, low‐noise design, system co‐design, and practical integration ...
Jinduo Zhang, Meng Chen, Guanchen Li, Ruifeng Liu, Yingxin Wang, Ziran Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep‐Learning‐Based Denoising for Improved Phase Precision in Electron Holography of Electromagnetic Fields in Nanoscale Materials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐dose electron holography is limited by shot noise, which buries weak phase signals. HoloDenoiser, a physics‐informed network that works simultaneously in the spatial and frequency domains, locates and protects the holographic sideband while suppressing noise in the hologram.
Ye Luo, Luyang Wang, Zhiling Yu, Xiaowen Chen, Xiaoyu Wang, Ya‐Hui Jia, Thibaud Denneulin, Yu Han, Rafal E. Dunin‐Borkowski, Fengshan Zheng, Qi Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ablation‐Immune Thermal Armor Via Microstructural‐Compatibility Design for Extreme Thermal Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a microstructural‐compatibility design strategy that integrates reactive melt infiltration with plasma spraying to fabricate carbon fiber‐reinforced ZrC‐SiC composites. The deliberate incorporation of SiC into the ZrC coating releases heat accumulation, suppresses detrimental lamellar ZrO2 formation, and reduces residual stress. This
Hongkang Ou, Lingxiang Guo, Bing Liu, Ziyi Yi, Yuyu Zhang, Jia Sun, Qiangang Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source