A mathematical model explores the contributions of bending and stretching forces to shoot gravitropism in Arabidopsis [PDF]
Plant shoot gravitropism is a complex phenomenon resulting from gravity sensing, curvature sensing (proprioception), the ability to uphold self-weight and growth.
Satoru Tsugawa +4 more
doaj +5 more sources
CsLAZY1 mediates shoot gravitropism and branch angle in tea plants (Camellia sinensis) [PDF]
Background Branch angle is a pivotal component of tea plant architecture. Tea plant architecture not only affects tea quality and yield but also influences the efficiency of automatic tea plant pruning.
Xiaobo Xia +10 more
doaj +5 more sources
Shoot gravitropism and organ straightening cooperate to arrive at a mechanically favorable shape in Arabidopsis [PDF]
Gravitropism is the plant organ bending in response to gravity, while a straightening mechanism prevents bending beyond the gravitropic set-point angle. The promotion and prevention of bending occur simultaneously around the inflorescence stem tip.
Satoru Tsugawa +8 more
doaj +4 more sources
An auxin response factor regulates tiller angle and shoot gravitropism by directly activating related gene expression in rice [PDF]
Introduction: The angle of tillers is crucial for shaping plant architecture, which in turn affects grain yield of rice. The formation of tiller angle is associated with the asymmetrical distribution and polar transport of auxin.
Wenfu Chen, Xiaoxue Wang
exaly +4 more sources
Sucrose and Mannans Affect Arabidopsis Shoot Gravitropism at the Cell Wall Level [PDF]
Gravitropism is the plant organ bending in response to gravity. Gravitropism, phototropism and sufficient mechanical strength define the optimal position of young shoots for photosynthesis.
Gregory Pozhvanov, Dmitry Suslov
doaj +4 more sources
A Unifying Modeling of Plant Shoot Gravitropism With an Explicit Account of the Effects of Growth [PDF]
Gravitropism, the slow reorientation of plant growth in response to gravity, is a major determinant of the form and posture of land plants. Recently a universal model of shoot gravitropism, the AC model, has been presented, in which the dynamics of the ...
Renaud eBastien +2 more
doaj +8 more sources
Blocking Rice Shoot Gravitropism by Altering One Amino Acid in LAZY1 [PDF]
Tiller angle is an important trait that determines plant architecture and yield in cereal crops. Tiller angle is partially controlled during gravistimulation by the dynamic re-allocation of LAZY1 (LA1) protein between the nucleus and plasma membrane, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear.
Xianrong Xie, Li Zhijie, Liu Yaoguang
exaly +4 more sources
The LPA1–ITA1–BRXL4 module regulates shoot gravitropism and tiller angle in rice [PDF]
Tiller angle is a critical agronomic trait that influences rice plant architecture and yield potential. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying its regulation remain incompletely understood.
Cheng Fang +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Plant Root Architectural Traits Mediate a Trade‐Off Between Suppression and Tolerance of Competitors [PDF]
Plants' competitive ability involves both suppressing the growth of neighbours (competitive effect) and resisting or tolerating their suppression (competitive response).
Hugo Salinas +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Elucidating the Genetic Basis of Columnar Upright Architecture in Populus Through CRISPR Disruption of TILLER ANGLE CONTROL1. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Narrow or upright branch angles in shoots and leaves lead to columnar, upright‐growing tree architectures, as observed in various tree species such as Lombardy poplar (Populus nigra var. italica). However, the genetic mechanism underlying this unique growth habit in Lombardy poplar has not yet been elucidated.
Choi NY +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources

