Results 11 to 20 of about 148,293 (161)

Adaptive divergence in shoot gravitropism creates hybrid sterility in an Australian wildflower. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2021
Significance New species originate as populations become reproductively isolated from one another. Despite recent progress in uncovering the genetic basis of reproductive isolation, it remains unclear whether intrinsic reproductive barriers, such as hybrid sterility, can evolve as a by-product of local adaptation to contrasting ...
Wilkinson MJ   +9 more
europepmc   +11 more sources

Inclination not force is sensed by plants during shoot gravitropism. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2016
AbstractGravity perception plays a key role in how plants develop and adapt to environmental changes. However, more than a century after the pioneering work of Darwin, little is known on the sensing mechanism. Using a centrifugal device combined with growth kinematics imaging, we show that shoot gravitropic responses to steady levels of gravity in four
Chauvet H   +4 more
europepmc   +8 more sources

Microarray analyses and comparisons of upper or lower flanks of rice shoot base preceding gravitropic bending. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Gravitropism is a complex process involving a series of physiological pathways. Despite ongoing research, gravitropism sensing and response mechanisms are not well understood.
Liwei Hu   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Cellular and physiological functions of SGR family in gravitropic response in higher plants

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Research
Background: In plants, gravity directs bidirectional growth; it specifies upward growth of shoots and downward growth of roots. Due to gravity, roots establish robust anchorage and shoot, which enables to photosynthesize.
Yuhan Cho   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Isolation of new gravitropic mutants under hypergravity conditions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Forward genetics is a powerful approach used to link genotypes and phenotypes, and mutant screening/analysis has provided deep insights into many aspects of plant physiology.
Akiko Mori   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Molecular Control of Tiller Angle and Its Role in Rice Domestication

open access: yesFood and Energy Security
Plant architecture is a key determinant of rice (Oryza sativa) productivity, with tiller angle playing a central role in optimizing plant density, light interception, and yield.
Humera Ashraf   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Interaction with gravitropism, reversibility and lateral movements of phototropically stimulated potato shoots [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Plant Research, 2016
Phototropic (PT) and gravitropic (GT) bending are the two major tropic movements that determine the spatial position of potato shoots. We studied PT bending of potato plantlets grown under long-day photoperiods in several prearranged position setups providing different interactions with the GT response.
Vinterhalter, Dragan   +4 more
openaire   +8 more sources

The chemical NJ15 affects hypocotyl elongation and shoot gravitropism via cutin polymerization [PDF]

open access: yesBioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, 2018
ABSTRACT We previously found a chemical, designated as NJ15, which inhibited both auxin and brassinosteroid responses in dark-grown Arabidopsis. To study its mode of action, we performed a phenotypic screening of NJ15-low-sensitive lines among mutant pools of Arabidopsis.
Naiyanate, Jaroensanti-Tanaka   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Regulation of shoot gravitropism and branching angle by the GRV2-SAC1 axis in Arabidopsis. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant J
Gravitropism is a fundamental adaptive response in plants that enables directional growth to optimize resource acquisition. In this study, we employed forward genetic screening to identify Arabidopsis mutants with defective hypocotyl gravitropism and ...
Sun L   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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