Results 81 to 90 of about 29,460 (265)

Electrically Readable Lateral Flow Assay Using Organic Transistors for Diagnostic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Electrolyte‐gated organic field‐effect transistors (EGOFETs) are integrated with lateral flow (LF) paper fluidics to create a reusable, portable, and low‐cost point‐of‐care (PoC) diagnostic test. The devices are validated for Human Immunoglobulin G detection, achieving high sensitivity (0.1 fm), selectivity, and reproducibility with rapid results in 20–
María Jesús Ortiz‐Aguayo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the protective properties of electrical equipment in low-voltage cabinets of complete transformer substations auxiliaries NPP

open access: yesElektrotehnìka ta Elektroenergetika
Purpose. Analyze the existing problems in the relay-current protection system of electrical installations of 0.4 kV auxiliary substations of nuclear power plants, which do not allow the implementing the "long-range backup" mode, as well as to increase ...
O.G. Sereda, L.B. Zhorniak, O.G. Sereda
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrafast Vertical Organic Electrochemical Transistors With Ion‐Permeable Conductive Polymer Top Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Vertical organic electrochemical transistors (vOECTs) are limited in speed by ion‐impermeable metal electrodes that slow ion injection. Using ion‐permeable PBFDO top electrodes allows direct vertical ion injection into BBL channels, achieving high current densities (>400 A cm−2), large on/off ratios (>106), and ultrafast switching in 28 µs. This sets a
Han‐Yan Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-Time Short-Circuit Current Calculation in Electrical Distribution Systems Considering the Uncertainty of Renewable Resources and Electricity Loads

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Existing short-circuit calculation methods for distribution networks with renewable energy sources ignore the fluctuation of renewable sources and cannot reflect the impact of renewable sources and load changes on short-circuit current in real time at ...
Dan Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Electronics for Intelligence Everywhere: Emerging Devices, Flexible Platforms, and Scalable System Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The perspective presents an integrated view of neuromorphic technologies, from device physics to real‐time applicability, while highlighting the necessity of full‐stack co‐optimization. By outlining practical hardware‐level strategies to exploit device behavior and mitigate non‐idealities, it shows pathways for building efficient, scalable, and ...
Kapil Bhardwaj   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-circuit Test Methods for 25 kV AC Catenary of Suburban Railways

open access: yesChengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
ObjectiveTo address the urgent need for standardized implementation of 25 kV AC catenary short-circuit testing in suburban railways, a set of systematic and comprehensive short-circuit test methods is proposed.
Jingjie YAN
doaj   +1 more source

Short-Circuit Calculation and Overcurrent Relay Protection in AC Microgrids: A Review

open access: yesEnergies
AC microgrids with high penetration of inverter-based distributed energy resources (IBDERs) introduce major protection challenges due to reduced fault current levels, bidirectional power flows, and control-dependent fault behavior. Under these conditions,
Aleksej Zilovic   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leaftronics: Bio‐Fractal Scaffolds From Leaf Venation for Low‐Waste Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Leaftronics” transforms naturally evolved leaf venation into quasi‐fractal scaffolds for sustainable electronics. Polymer‐infiltrated leaf skeletons can be used to fabricate ultra‐smooth, reflow‐ and thin‐film‐compatible decomposable substrates, while making the same lignocellulose networks conducting results in flexible transparent electrodes.
Rakesh Rajendran Nair   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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