Results 101 to 110 of about 4,480,870 (245)

Human evolution and the obstetrical dilemma: The pelvic floor hypothesis

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Human childbirth is mechanically difficult because a large‐headed, broad‐shouldered fetus must pass through a comparatively narrow, twisted bony birth canal. Traditional explanations of this “obstetrical dilemma” emphasize the role of bipedal locomotion in inhibiting the evolution of a wider, more spacious pelvis.
Barbara Fischer, Ekaterina Stansfield
wiley   +1 more source

A multidisciplinary approach to short bowel syndrome.

, 2014
Short bowel syndrome is a complex clinical picture, characterized by signs and symptoms of malabsorption and subsequent malnutrition, which often occurs after extensive bowel resections.
Roberto, Denegri, Gian, Andrea Rollandi, Francesco, Paparo, Andrea, Denegri, FRASCIO, MARCO, FORNARO, ROSARIO, Matteo, Revelli   +6 more
core   +1 more source

كاشت گرافت مخاطی روده‌ی باریك روی بستر زیر مخاط روده‌ی بزرگ در گربه

مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2010
Background: Short bowel syndrome is arbitrarily defined as the presence of less than 200 cm of residual small bowel in adults. Most of the patients are dependent to total parenteral nutrition (TPN), rather than high cost, it has many complications such ...
Gholamreza Mohajeri, Mansoor Safaei, Reza Eshraghi Samani, Roohallah Sobhani   +3 more
doaj  

Investigating the Heat Stability and Inactivation Conditions of Decapod Iridescent Virus 1 (DIV1)

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat treatment effectively inactivates decapod iridescent virus 1 (DIV1) under milder conditions than current WOAH recommendations. DIV1 infectivity was eliminated at 56°C for 30 min, 60°C for 15 min, or 70°C for 1 min, providing optimized heat treatment strategies for aquaculture biosecurity and seafood safety.
Yonghui Feng, Xiaomeng Guo, Jingyi Xing, Liang Qiu, Jie Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parenteral nutrition through the venous port system in patients with short bowel syndrome (literature review and clinical case)

Сибирский научный медицинский журнал
Introduction. Short bowel syndrome is a rare disease that occurs after the removal of a large part of the small intestine or due to developmental abnormalities in the embryonic period.
A. A. Repin, M. A. Melnikov, S. E. Katorkin, S. Yu. Bondarenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rifaximin Therapy of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

, 2012
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain and altered bowel habits in the absence of specific organic pathology.
Saman Sabounchi, David B. Huang, Herbert L. DuPont, Hoonmo L. Koo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Virus–Host Interactions, Antiviral Bioactive Compounds, and Breeding for Disease Resistance of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Basic research on the PEDV infection cycle and virus–host interactions advances the development of anti‐PEDV drugs and disease‐resistant breeding and helps strengthen disease prevention and control while reducing economic losses in the swine industry.
Heyong Wu, Aosi Qi, Shuyu Zhong, Haozhen Du, Shimeng Guo, Hongsheng Ouyang, Hongming Yuan, Daxin Pang, Zicong Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Emaciation Syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus: Insights From Histology and Transcriptomics

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Integrated phenotypic, histological, transcriptomic, and validation analyses reveal that emaciation syndrome in Plectropomus leopardus is associated with intestinal structural damage, hepatic metabolic remodeling, and muscle protein degradation, highlighting coordinated multi‐tissue alterations underlying disease progression.
Zhihao Zhang, Bo Wang, Mengya Wang, Haizhan Tang, Mingjian Liu, Da Zheng, Zhongyi Zhai, Jiahang Li, Jinyang Xie, Chaofan Jin, Jingjie Hu, Zhenmin Bao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Evaluation of D-Lactate Pathophysiology: New Insights into the Mechanisms Involved and the Many Areas in Need of Further Investigation

Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology, 2020
Michael D Levitt,1 David G Levitt2 1Research Service, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Minneapolis, MN 55417, USA; 2Department of Integrative Biology and Physiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USACorrespondence: David G ...
Levitt MD, Levitt DG
doaj  

Engineering Biology Beyond Single Genes: Advances and Challenges in Multiplex Genome Editing

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multiplex genome editing is transforming genome engineering from single‐gene perturbation to network‐level control, yet its broader application remains limited by challenges in gRNA array engineering, delivery technologies, and safety management. Emerging AI‐driven approaches are accelerating guide RNA design and CRISPR effector optimization for ...
Linli Wang, Yongbin Liu, Hongbing Han
wiley   +1 more source