Results 131 to 140 of about 1,657,469 (353)

Rapidly shifting elevational distributions of passerine species parallel vegetation change in the subarctic

open access: yesEcosphere, 2016
Despite predictions of poleward and upslope shifts in the distribution of breeding passerines under climate change, studies often report variable responses with some species shifting opposite of the expected direction and others showing range stability ...
Jeremy D. Mizel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploration and Practice of Hefei Botanical Garden in Biodiversity Conservation, Resource Utilization, and Public Education

open access: yes
Biological Diversity, EarlyView.
Jimei Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Habitat complexity and prey composition shape an apex predator's habitat use across contrasting landscapes

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
The spatial ecology of stalk‐and‐ambush predators like the Eurasian lynx Lynx lynx depends on prey availability and environmental features, yet the relative roles of these factors remain unclear at large spatial scales. In this study, we analysed lynx habitat use across central and southern Finland using snow‐track data from the Wildlife Triangle ...
Francesca Malcangi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Greater effect of increasing shrub height on winter versus summer soil temperature

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2016
Shrub expansion is increasingly observed in arctic and subarctic environments. The development of shrub structure may significantly impact the abiotic environment at the local scale.
Mélissa Paradis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential of C and X Band SAR for Shrub Growth Monitoring in Sub-Arctic Environments

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2015
The Arctic and sub-Arctic environments have seen a rapid growth of shrub vegetation at the expense of the Arctic tundra in recent decades. In order to develop better tools to assess and understand this phenomenon, the sensitivity of multi-polarized SAR ...
Yannick Duguay   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changing snow conditions and shrub expansion alter above- and belowground seasonal dynamics in alpine grasslands

open access: gold, 2022
Arthur A. D. Broadbent   +14 more
openalex   +1 more source

Winter Ecosystem Respiration and Sources of CO2 From the High Arctic Tundra of Svalbard: Response to a Deeper Snow Experiment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Currently, there is a lack of understanding on how the magnitude and sources of carbon (C) emissions from High Arctic tundra are impacted by changing snow cover duration and depth during winter.
Cooper, EJ   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Warming summers limit reindeer grazing, weakening herbivory pressure in the mountain tundra

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
Climate change is predicted to alter species interactions by exposing ecosystems to increasingly frequent and intense warm spells. In the mountain tundra, grazing by large herbivores, particularly reindeer, can limit shrub expansion and preserve Arctic plant diversity.
Marianne Stoessel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shrub-induced snowpack variability alters wintertime soil respiration across a simulated tundra landscape

open access: yesPolar Research, 2018
Across the arctic tundra, the expansion of tall shrubs is expected to alter soil microbial activity in winter through shrub effects on snow redistribution.
Daniel Ackerman
doaj   +1 more source

Soil structural degradation and nutrient limitations across land use categories and climatic zones in Southern Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Although soil degradation is a major threat to food security and carbon sequestration, our knowledge of the spatial extent of the problem and its drivers is very limited in Southern Africa.
Kihara, Job   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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