Results 31 to 40 of about 1,657,469 (353)

Shrub and Tree Expansion in Siberian Low Arctic Ecotones Since the 1960s [PDF]

open access: green, 2013
Patterns of tree and tall shrub occurrence form conspicuous and dynamic ecological boundaries at the interface of the Arctic tundra and boreal forest biomes. Reports from the North American and European Arctic indicate that climatic warming over the last century is promoting circumpolar tree and tall shrub increase in tundra ecotones, but little ...
Gerald Frost
openalex   +2 more sources

Arthropod Communities and Passerine Diet: Effects of Shrub Expansion in Western Alaska

open access: green, 2017
Thesis (M.S.) University of Alaska Fairbanks, 2017 ; Across the Arctic, taller woody shrubs, particularly willow (Salix spp.), birch (Betula spp.), and alder (Alnus spp.), have been expanding rapidly onto tundra. Changes in vegetation structure can alter the physical habitat structure, thermal environment, and food available to arthropods, which play ...
Molly T. McDermott
openalex   +3 more sources

Plant–soil feedbacks mediate shrub expansion in declining forests, but only in the right light [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2017
Alix A. Pfennigwerth   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Shrub expansion in the Arctic may induce large‐scale carbon losses due to changes in plant‐soil interactions

open access: yesPlant and Soil, 2021
Background Tall deciduous shrubs are increasing in range, size and cover across much of the Arctic, a process commonly assumed to increase carbon (C) storage.
Thomas C. Parker   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Changing sub-Arctic tundra vegetation upon permafrost degradation: impact on foliar mineral element cycling [PDF]

open access: yesBiogeosciences, 2022
Arctic warming and permafrost degradation are modifying northern ecosystems through changes in microtopography, soil water dynamics, nutrient availability, and vegetation succession.
E. Mauclet   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arctic tundra shrubification: a review of mechanisms and impacts on ecosystem carbon balance

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters, 2021
Vegetation composition shifts, and in particular, shrub expansion across the Arctic tundra are some of the most important and widely observed responses of high-latitude ecosystems to rapid climate warming.
Zelalem A Mekonnen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Dendrochronological Potential of Some Shrub Species in Mongolian Dry Steppe

open access: yesMongolian Journal of Biological Sciences, 2020
Shrub expansion has been widely documented in Northern Hemisphere due to the climate change and land use impacts. The findings of some studies show that shrub expansion greatly corresponds with changes in temperature and precipitation in Arctic, whereas ...
Nyamjav Javkhlan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shrub growth and plant diversity along an elevation gradient: Evidence of indirect effects of climate on alpine ecosystems. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Enhanced shrub growth and expansion are widespread responses to climate warming in many arctic and alpine ecosystems. Warmer temperatures and shrub expansion could cause major changes in plant community structure, affecting both species composition and ...
Francesco Boscutti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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