Results 221 to 230 of about 204,284 (265)
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On the assembly of sickle hemoglobin fascicles
Journal of Molecular Biology, 1989Deoxyhemoglobin S fibers associate into bundles, or fascicles, that subsequently crystallize by a process of alignment and fusion. We have used electron microscopy to study the formation of fascicles and the changes in fiber packing that occur during the conversion of fascicles to crystals.
W A, McDade +3 more
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The interactions of sickle hemoglobin
Biochimie, 1972Resume Les interactions entre molecules d'hemoglobine qui conduisent a la falciformation des erythrocytes, aux crises micro-emboliques et a l'anemie chronique sont dues a la presence de la desoxyhemoglobine S (α 2 a β 2 6Val ). Au cours de la desoxygenation la viscosite des solutions concentrees d'hemoglobine S augmente progressivement; il y a ...
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The oxygen affinity of sickle hemoglobin
Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology, 2008The right-shifted oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve of sickle cell disease (SCD) has been thought to result in abnormally low arterial oxygen saturation (S(o)(2)), even when oxygen partial pressure (P(o)(2)) is normal. However, without polymer formation (minimal under normoxic conditions), HbS oxygen affinity is normal.
Amgad, Abdu +2 more
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Fetal Hemoglobin, Sickling, and Sickle Cell Disease
Advances in Pediatrics, 1990Increased numbers of F cells and large amounts of Hb F/F cell appear to produce clinical benefit in rare variants of sickle cell disease and probably in more commonly encountered patients. Fetal hemoglobin interferes with polymerization of Hb S in vitro, but laboratory studies carried out with homogeneous hemoglobin solutions are inadequate models of ...
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Sickle Cell Hemoglobin Polymerization
1990Publisher Summary The chapter describes the understanding of the physics and physical chemistry of sickle cell hemoglobin polymerization in solutions and in red cells. The polymerization of sickle cell hemoglobin has probably become the best understood of all protein self-assembly systems.
W A, Eaton, J, Hofrichter
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Plasma Hemoglobin and Hemoglobin Fractions in Sickle Cell Crisis
American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1971The geometric mean of plasma hemoglobin concentrations assayed by a modified benzidine procedure in 14 patients with sickle cell anemia (S-S hemoglobin) during 18 painful crises was 8.5 mg. per 100 ml. as compared with 5.9 mg. per 100 ml. during quiescent periods and 0.3 mg. per 100 ml. in normal controls. On the first and second days of crisis, plasma
H N, Naumann +3 more
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A Novel Sickle Hemoglobin: Hemoglobin S-South End
Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, 2004Sickle hemoglobin (Hb S; beta Glu6Val) is due to an AGTG; beta Lys132Asn, AAA>AAC). When present alone, the beta Lys132Asn mutation has low oxygen affinity. Therefore, this mutation may enhance the polymerization of the Hb S variant. Furthermore, the variant hemoglobin mimics Hb A on high-pressure liquid chromatography, and its identity is not easily ...
Hong-Yuan, Luo +7 more
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Interactions between sickle hemoglobin fibers
Faraday Discussions, 2002We report on observations of "zippering" that occurs when two sickle hemoglobin fibers come together side by side. A transient Y-shaped object is formed which "zips " closed. We have been able to show how the strength of the interactions that drive this may be estimated by studying the frustrated structures sometimes formed between several fibers.
Christopher W, Jones +4 more
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Sickle Hemoglobin Fibers: Mechanisms of Depolymerization
Journal of Molecular Biology, 2002We examined the depolymerization of hemoglobin (Hb) S fibers in the presence of CO by using photolysis of COHbS to create and isolate individual fibers, then removing photolysis to induce depolymerization. Depolymerization occurs at two sites, fiber ends and fiber sides, with different kinetics and by different mechanisms. At low partial pressure of CO
Gunjan, Agarwal +6 more
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Interactions of Other Hemoglobin Variants with Sickle-Cell Hemoglobin
New England Journal of Medicine, 1970Deoxygenation-induced sickling of erythrocytes and gelling of hemolysates containing sickle-cell hemoglobin (Hb) are manifestations of the tendency of deoxyhemoglobin S in concentrated solutions to aggregate with the formation of gels or tactoids (liquid crystals).
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