Results 81 to 90 of about 40,773 (288)
Sickness Absence and Peer Effects -Evidence from a Swedish Municipality [PDF]
In this paper we use detailed employment records to study to what extent sickness absence among work group colleagues influences individual sickness absence. Our results indicate an overall positive peer effect.
Ekblad, Kristin, Bokenblom, Mattias
core
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
'Never on a Sunday': Economic incentives and short-term sick leave in Sweden [PDF]
Using a longitudinal data for about 1800 persons observed between 1986 and 1991, this study investigates the incentive effects on short-term sickness spells of two important regime changes in the social insurance system in Sweden implemented in 1987 and ...
Andrén, Daniela, +2 more
core +1 more source
Reduction of voluntary physical activity in mice induced by toll-like receptor 7 agonist R-848
The behavioral response of mice to infection is often demonstrated by a reduction in physical activity. Although it is known that single-stranded (ss) RNA, one of the genomes found in viruses, activates to produce type I interferon (IFNs) and pro ...
Eri Oyanagi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Long‐term hippocampal alterations and cognitive impairment in a murine model of surgical sepsis
Using a mouse model of surgical sepsis, we tested long‐term memory and analyzed the transcriptome of single cells isolated from the hippocampus. Survivor mice showed worse memory, loss of certain brain cell subpopulations, and abnormal immune cell activity—suggesting that post‐sepsis brain alterations may be linked to cognitive deficits.
Dong Seong Cho +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Sickness Absence and Local Cultures [PDF]
Sickness absence has been found to vary substantially across geographical areas. There are large differences between different countries but also between different regions within a particular country.
Ekblad, Kristin, Bokenblom, Mattias
core
Background Recently, depression has been identified as a prevalent and severe mental disorder. However, the mechanisms underlying the depression risk remain elusive.
Hetao Bian +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The MRP4 transporter exports several drugs and signaling molecules. Here, we identified key promoter elements regulating basal MRP4 expression. Using reporter assays, we defined a conserved region with essential Sp1 and contributory Ets sites, which controlled basal MRP4 expression.
Debora Singer +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Harmonizing unemployment and sickness insurance: Why (not)? [PDF]
The paper discusses harmonization of unemployment insurance (UI) and sickness insurance (SI). The focus is on the difference between the benefit ceilings in the two insurance systems that has been shown to affect the behavior among unemployed SI ...
Larsson, Laura
core

