Results 151 to 160 of about 486,001 (321)

Butyrate suppresses mucosal inflammation in inflammatory bowel disease primarily through HDAC3 inhibition in monocytes and macrophages

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Butyrate mitigates intestinal inflammation in IBD. It does so primarily by suppressing pro‐inflammatory cytokines and costimulatory molecules in activated monocytes and macrophages, concomitant with enhancing pathogen clearance. In human colonic organoids, butyrate promotes epithelial expression of key genes involved in barrier function and immune ...
Daniela Parada‐Venegas   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Colorectal Research, 2014
Introduction: Volvulus of two segments of colon has been reported rarely, as either synchronous or metachronous events. Colonic volvulus involving both transverse and sigmoid colon is a rare medical problem frequently dismissed as a cause of large bowel ...
Alireza Hoseini   +3 more
doaj  

Dietary anthocyanidin pelargonidin activates G protein‐coupled receptor 35

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Pelargonidin, a red‐fruit‐derived anthocyanidin, was newly identified as a dietary agonist of GPR35, a metabolite‐sensing GPCR implicated in anti‐inflammation. Through screening of dietary compounds, pelargonidin emerged as a potent GPR35 agonist, attenuating inflammation in human intestinal cells.
Fumie Nakashima   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility study on the design of a probe for rectal cancer detection [PDF]

open access: yes
Rectal examination techniques are considered in terms of detection capability, patient acceptance, and cost reduction. A review of existing clinical techniques are considered in terms of detection capability, patient acceptance, and cost reduction.
Anselm, V. J.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Brain tissue classification in hyperspectral images using multistage diffusion features and transformer

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Brain surgery is a widely practised and effective treatment for brain tumours, but accurately identifying and classifying tumour boundaries is crucial to maximise resection and avoid neurological complications. This precision in classification is essential for guiding surgical decisions and subsequent treatment planning.
Neetu Sigger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Duplication Cyst of the Sigmoid Colon

open access: yesGastroenterology Research and Practice, 2009
A 21-year-old male with developmental delay presented with abdominal pain of two days' duration. He was afebrile and his abdomen was soft with mild diffuse tenderness. There were no peritoneal signs.
Bastian Domajnko, Rabih M. Salloum
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence‐powered microscopy: Transforming the landscape of parasitology

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Microscopy and image analysis play a vital role in parasitology research; they are critical for identifying parasitic organisms and elucidating their complex life cycles. Despite major advancements in imaging and analysis, several challenges remain. These include the integration of interdisciplinary data; information derived from various model
Mariana De Niz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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