Results 51 to 60 of about 29,210 (261)

Exploring Associations of Different Types of Childhood Trauma With Symptomatology in Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
The current cross‐sectional study aimed to elucidate the impact of different types of childhood trauma on IBS symptomatology. Our findings strongly support the significant role of childhood trauma in IBS pathology and indicate the specific relevance of emotional abuse influencing not only gastrointestinal symptoms but also extraintestinal and ...
Tetyana Bureychak, Jenny Sjödahl, Nawroz Barazanji, Gustav Orell, Olivia Book, Rozalyn Simon, Olga Bednarska, Adriane Icenhour, Susanna Walter   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening colonoscopy and flexible sigmoidoscopy for reduction of colorectal cancer incidence: A case-control study.

PLoS ONE, 2019
BackgroundFlexible sigmoidoscopy and colonoscopy are both recommended colorectal cancer screening options, but their relative effectiveness needs clarification.
Cynthia W Ko, V Paul Doria-Rose, Michael J Barrett, Aruna Kamineni, Lindsey Enewold, Noel S Weiss   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indicators to identify cancer screening providers with suboptimal case detection: A scoping review

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 158, Issue 9, Page 2339-2358, 1 May 2026.
What's new? Quality control of cancer screening programs is essential to maintaining high public health standards. Here, the authors reviewed monitoring of case detection in cervical and colorectal cancer screening programs in Europe, and evaluated its effectiveness. They analysed 20 different measures used for this purpose and showed that many of them
Jiayao Lei, Milena Falcaro, Adam R. Brentnall, James F. O'Mahony, Sisse Helle Njor, Matejka Rebolj   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical, Endoscopic, and Histologic Characteristics of Patients with Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome at a Tertiary Care Center

Journal of Digestive Endoscopy, 2023
Objective Solitary rectal ulcer syndrome (SRUS) is a chronic disorder of defecation presenting with bleed per rectum, mucorrhea, tenesmus, perianal discomfort, etc.
Syed Shafiq
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Secondary Prevention on Mortality in the Building Trades National Medical Screening Program: Effectiveness of Occupational High‐Risk Management

American Journal of Industrial Medicine, Volume 69, Issue 4, Page 241-253, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Since 1997 the Building Trades National Medical Screening Program (BTMed) has offered medical exams to construction workers employed in US nuclear weapons facilities. The process consists of two steps: (1) a detailed work history interview; and (2) a medical exam.
Knut Ringen, John M. Dement, Marianne Cloeren, Sammy Almashat, William Grier, Stella Hines, Laura S. Welch, Kim Cranford, Scott Haas, Patricia Quinn, Anna Chen, Miles Fisher   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colonic Ischemia Following Major Vascular Surgery: A Literature Review on Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Preventive Strategies

Applied Sciences
Colonic ischemia (CI) is a serious and potentially fatal complication after major abdominal vascular surgery. This literature review explores the pathogenesis, risk factors, diagnostic methods, and preventive strategies associated with CI, emphasizing ...
Federica Ruggiero, Giulia Colonna, Maurizio Taurino, Elisa Romano, Pasqualino Sirignano   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postoperative Sigmoidoscopy and Biopsy After Elective Endovascular and Open Aortic Surgery for Preventing Mortality by Colonic Ischemia (PSB-Aorta-CI): Protocol for a Prospective Study

JMIR Research Protocols, 2022
BackgroundEndovascular aortic repair is considered the standard procedure in treating patients diagnosed with pathologies of the abdominal aorta with suitable anatomy.
Artur Rebelo, Ulrich Ronellenfitsch, Jumber Partsakhashvili, Endres John, Carsten Sekulla, Sebastian Krug, Jonas Rosendahl, Patrick Michl, Jörg Ukkat, Jörg Kleeff   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Gut Microbiota on Response to Immune Check Point Inhibitors in MASLD Patients With HCC: Unraveling the Connection

Cancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have emerged as a promising treatment for various cancers, including advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, a significant proportion of patients with HCC, particularly those with metabolic dysfunction‐associated liver disease (MASLD), exhibit resistance to ICI therapy.
Mazen Elsheikh, Mohamad Ali Ibrahim, Sherry Fares, Megha Bhongade, Karim Adhem, Ximena I. Ramirez‐Morales, Ahmed O. Kaseb, Joseph Petrosino, Manal M. Hassan, Prasun K. Jalal   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy screening on colorectal cancer incidence and mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trial

Frontiers in Oncology
ObjectivesWe conducted a comprehensive analysis to compare colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy with standard care or fecal immunochemistry regarding colorectal cancer incidence and mortality risk.MethodsUntil August 2023, literature from PubMed, Embase, Web of
Chunyang Han, Fan Wu, Jian Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of overdiagnosis in colorectal cancer screening with sigmoidoscopy and faecal occult blood testing: comparison of simulation models

BMJ Open, 2021
Objective To estimate overdiagnosis of colorectal cancer (CRC) for screening with sigmoidoscopy and faecal occult blood testing (FOBT).Design Simulation study using data from randomised trials.Setting Primary screening, UK, NorwayParticipants 152 850 ...
Michal F Kaminski, Michael Bretthauer, Mette Kalager, Paulina Wieszczy, Magnus Løberg, Marek Bugajski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source