Results 81 to 90 of about 329,555 (323)

Audio Hiding based on Wavelet Transform and Linear Predictive Coding

open access: yesIraqi Journal for Computers and Informatics, 2016
In this work an efficient method for hiding a speech in audio is proposed. The features of secret speech is extracted with LPC (Linear Predictive Coding), and these parameters embedded in audio in chaotic order.
Jamal Hasoon, Saad Al-Saad
doaj   +1 more source

Particle image velocimetry correlation signal-to-noise ratio metrics and measurement uncertainty quantification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In particle image velocimetry (PIV) the measurement signal is contained in the recorded intensity of the particle image pattern superimposed on a variety of noise sources.
Zhenyu Xue, J. Charonko, P. Vlachos
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Laser‐Based Sculpturing of Embedded Ultrathin Metal‐Oxide Nanopores for Enhanced Biomolecular Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Controlled laser‐drilling of embedded HfO2 membranes creates three layer nanopores with Gaussian‐shaped cavities sculptured in the supporting layers. These embedded solid‐state nanopores slow DNA translocation by 12‐fold compared to SiNx pores, enabling high‐resolution, label‐free detection of short DNAs, RNAs, and proteins.
Jostine Joby   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

1D Convolutional Neural Networks Versus Automatic Classifiers for Known LPI Radar Signals Under White Gaussian Noise

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
In this study we analyze the signal classification performances of various classifiers for deterministic signals under the additive White Gaussian Noise (WGN) in a wide range of signal to noise ratio (SNR) levels (-40dB to +20dB).
Alper Yildirim, Serkan Kiranyaz
doaj   +1 more source

Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) improvement of atmospheric signals using Variable windows

open access: yesSignal & Image Processing : An International Journal, 2012
Windows reduce the sidelobe leakages from the spectrum when applied to finite length time domain sequence. Adjustable windows can be used to control the amplitude of sidelobes with respect to main lobe. This paper presents the effect of window parameter in Dolph-chebyshev, Kaiser, Gaussian and Tukey windows on the Signal to Noise Ratio(SNR) of radar ...
openaire   +1 more source

Mutual Information and Minimum Mean-square Error in Gaussian Channels

open access: yes, 2004
This paper deals with arbitrarily distributed finite-power input signals observed through an additive Gaussian noise channel. It shows a new formula that connects the input-output mutual information and the minimum mean-square error (MMSE) achievable by ...
Guo, Dongning   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Resonance in a Multistable System Driven by Gaussian Noise

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2016
Stochastic resonance (SR) is investigated in a multistable system driven by Gaussian white noise. Using adiabatic elimination theory and three-state theory, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is derived.
Peiming Shi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring the signal-to-noise ratio of a neuron

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015
Significance Neurons represent both signal and noise in binary electrical discharges termed action potentials. Hence, the standard signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) definition of signal amplitude squared and divided by the noise variance does not apply.
G. Czanner   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Optical Fiber Vibration Sensor Using Least Mean Square Error Algorithm

open access: yesSensors, 2020
In order to enhance the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of a distributed optical fiber vibration sensor based on coherent optical time domain reflectometry (COTDR), a high extinction ratio cascade structure of an acousto-optic modulator and semiconductor ...
Yu Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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