Results 21 to 30 of about 337,199 (252)

SUM SIGNED GRAPHS – II

open access: yesUral Mathematical Journal, 2020
In this paper, the study of sum signed graphs is continued. The balancing and switching nature of the graphs are analyzed. The concept of  \(rna\) number is revisited and an important relation between the number and its complement is established.
Athira P. Ranjith   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Negative (and positive) circles in signed graphs: A problem collection

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2018
A signed graph is a graph whose edges are labeled positive or negative. The sign of a circle (cycle, circuit) is the product of the signs of its edges. Most of the essential properties of a signed graph depend on the signs of its circles. Here I describe
Thomas Zaslavsky
doaj   +2 more sources

COMMON-EDGE SIGNED GRAPH OF A SIGNED GRAPH [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society, 2010
A Smarandachely k-signed graph (Smarandachely k-marked graph) is anordered pair....DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.22342/jims.16.2.34.105 ...
P. Siva Kota Reddy   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Signed graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Applied Mathematics, 1982
AbstractA signed graph is a graph with a sign attached to each arc. This article introduces the matroids of signed graphs, which generalize both the polygon matroids and the even-circle (or unoriented cycle) matroids of ordinary graphs. The concepts of balance, switching, restriction and contraction, double covering graphs, and linear representation of
Ghorbani, Ebrahim   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Signed graphs connected with the root lattice

open access: yesBibechana, 2014
For any base of the root lattice (An) we can construct a signed graph. A signed graph is one whose edges are signed by +1 or -1. A signed graph is balanced if and only if its vertex set can be divided into two sets-either of which may be empty–so that ...
RN Yadav
doaj   +3 more sources

Edge coloring signed graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2020
We define a method for edge coloring signed graphs and what it means for such a coloring to be proper. Our method has many desirable properties: it specializes to the usual notion of edge coloring when the signed graph is all-negative, it has a natural definition in terms of vertex coloring of a line graph, and the minimum number of colors required for
openaire   +2 more sources

Learning Embedding for Signed Network in Social Media with Hierarchical Graph Pooling

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Signed network embedding concentrates on learning fixed-length representations for nodes in signed networks with positive and negative links, which contributes to many downstream tasks in social media, such as link prediction.
Jiawang Chen, Zhenqiang Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Signed distance Laplacian matrices for signed graphs

open access: yesLinear and Multilinear Algebra, 2022
A signed graph is a graph whose edges are labeled either positive or negative. Corresponding to the two signed distance matrices defined for signed graphs, we define two signed distance laplacian matrices. We characterize balance in signed graphs using these matrices and find signed distance laplacian spectra of some classes of unbalanced signed graphs.
Roshni T. Roy   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Nullity of Bicyclic Signed Graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Let \Gamma be a signed graph and let A(\Gamma) be the adjacency matrix of \Gamma. The nullity of \Gamma is the multiplicity of eigenvalue zero in the spectrum of A(\Gamma).
Cheng B   +7 more
core   +1 more source

SIGNED GENERALIZED PETERSEN GRAPH AND ITS CHARACTERISTIC POLYNOMIAL [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Algebraic Systems, 2018
Let G^s be a signed graph, where G = (V;E) is the underlying simple graph and s : E(G) to {+, -} is the sign function on E(G). In this paper, we obtain k-th signed spectral moment and k-th signed Laplacian spectral moment of Gs together with coefficients ...
E. Ghasemian, Gh. H. Fath-Tabar
doaj   +1 more source

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