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AbstractA signed graph based on F is an ordinary graph F with each edge marked as positive or negative. Such a graph is called balanced if each of its cycles includes an even number of negative edges. Psychologists are sometimes interested in the smallest number d=d(G) such that a signed graph G may be converted into a balanced graph by changing the ...
Hiroshi Era +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
A Study on Integer Additive Set-Valuations of Signed Graphs [PDF]
Let $\N$ denote the set of all non-negative integers and $\cP(\N)$ be its power set. An integer additive set-labeling (IASL) of a graph $G$ is an injective set-valued function $f:V(G)\to \cP(\N)-\{\emptyset\}$ such that the induced function $f^+:E(G) \to
Germina, K. A., Sudev, N. K.
core +4 more sources
Learning Weight Signed Network Embedding with Graph Neural Networks
Network embedding aims to map nodes in a network to low-dimensional vector representations. Graph neural networks (GNNs) have received much attention and have achieved state-of-the-art performance in learning node representation.
Zekun Lu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Signed random walk diffusion for effective representation learning in signed graphs.
How can we model node representations to accurately infer the signs of missing edges in a signed social graph? Signed social graphs have attracted considerable attention to model trust relationships between people. Various representation learning methods
Jinhong Jung, Jaemin Yoo, U Kang
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Line Signed Graph of a Signed Total Graph
Abstract A signed total graph is an ordered pair T Σ ( Γ ( R ) ) : = ( T ( Γ ( R ) ) , σ ) , where T ( Γ ( R ) ) is the total graph of a commutative ring R, called the underlying graph of T Σ ( Γ ( R ) ) and T Σ ( Γ ( R ) ) is associated with a signing of its edges (a, b)
Pranjali +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
A bivariate chromatic polynomial for signed graphs [PDF]
We study Dohmen--P\"onitz--Tittmann's bivariate chromatic polynomial $c_\Gamma(k,l)$ which counts all $(k+l)$-colorings of a graph $\Gamma$ such that adjacent vertices get different colors if they are $\le k$.
Beck, Matthias, Hardin, Mela
core +1 more source
Research on Extreme Signed Graphs with Minimal Energy in Tricyclic Signed Graphs S(n, n + 2)
A signed graph is acquired by attaching a sign to each edge of a simple graph, and the signed graphs have been widely used as significant computer models in the study of complex systems.
Yajing Wang, Yubin Gao
doaj +1 more source
On $bullet$-lict signed graphs $L_{bullet_c}(S)$ and $bullet$-line signed graphs $L_bullet(S)$ [PDF]
A emph{signed graph} (or, in short, emph{sigraph}) $S=(S^u,sigma)$ consists of an underlying graph $S^u :=G=(V,E)$ and a function $sigma:E(S^u)longrightarrow {+,-}$, called the signature of $S$. A emph{marking} of $S$ is a function $mu:V(S)longrightarrow
Mukti Acharya +2 more
doaj
Open String Diagrams I: Topological Type [PDF]
An arbitrary Feynman graph for string field theory interactions is analysed and the homeomorphism type of the corresponding world sheet surface is completely determined even in the non-orientable cases.
Nag, Subhashis, Sankaran, Parameswaran
core +2 more sources
Signed Complete Graphs with Maximum Index
Let Γ = (G, σ) be a signed graph, where G is the underlying simple graph and σ E(G) → {−, +} is the sign function on the edges of G. The adjacency matrix of a signed graph has −1 or +1 for adjacent vertices, depending on the sign of the edges.
Akbari Saieed +3 more
doaj +1 more source

