Results 71 to 80 of about 837,200 (246)
Discrete Applied Mathematics, 1981 AbstractA signed graph based on F is an ordinary graph F with each edge marked as positive or negative. Such a graph is called balanced if each of its cycles includes an even number of negative edges. Psychologists are sometimes interested in the smallest number d=d(G) such that a signed graph G may be converted into a balanced graph by changing the ...
Jin Akiyama +3 more
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The Wiener index of signed graphs [PDF]
Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2022 The Wiener index of a graph $W(G)$ is a well studied topological index for graphs. An outstanding problem of Šolt{é}s is to find graphs $G$ such that $W(G)=W(G-v)$ for all vertices $v\in V(G)$, with the only known example being $G=C_{11}$. We relax this problem by defining a notion of Wiener indices for signed graphs, which we denote by $W_σ(G)$, and ...
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KDM7A and KDM1A inhibition suppresses tumour promoting pathways in prostate cancer
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Treatment resistance is a major challenge for patients with advanced prostate cancer. This study examined an alternative approach to target the major prostate cancer‐promoting pathway by targeting epigenetic factors, whose levels are higher in tumours.
Jennie N Jeyapalan +16 more
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Laplacian Spectral Characterization of Signed Sun Graphs
Theory and Applications of Graphs, 2023 A sun SGn is a graph of order 2n consisting of a cycle Cn, n ≥ 3, to each vertex of it a pendant edge is attached. In this paper, we prove that unbalanced signed sun graphs are determined by their Laplacian spectra.
Fatemah Motialah +1 more
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Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Signed star (k,k)-domatic number of a graph [PDF]
Opuscula Mathematica, 2014 Let \(G\) be a simple graph without isolated vertices with vertex set \(V(G)\) and edge set \(E(G)\) and let \(k\) be a positive integer. A function \(f:E(G)\longrightarrow \{-1, 1\}\) is said to be a signed star \(k\)-dominating function on \(G\) if ...
S. M. Sheikholeslami, L. Volkmann
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Ural Mathematical Journal, 2020 In this paper, the study of sum signed graphs is continued. The balancing and switching nature of the graphs are analyzed. The concept of \(rna\) number is revisited and an important relation between the number and its complement is established.
Athira P. Ranjith +1 more
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Edge-Dual Graph Preserving Sign Prediction for Signed Social Networks
IEEE Access, 2017 Though existing works of sign prediction have reasonable prediction performances, they suffer from the data sparseness problem, especially for the negative link prediction.
Weiwei Yuan +3 more
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On Cartesian Products of Signed Graphs [PDF]
Discrete Applied Mathematics, 2020 In this paper, we study the Cartesian product of signed graphs as defined by Germina, Hameed and Zaslavsky (2011). Here we focus on its algebraic properties and look at the chromatic number of some Cartesian products. One of our main results is the unicity of the prime factor decomposition of signed graphs.
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