Results 1 to 10 of about 64 (59)

Knapping force as a function of stone heat treatment [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
We propose a quantitative framework for understanding the knapping force requirements imposed by different raw materials in their unheated and heat-treated states.
Klaus G. Nickel, Patrick Schmidt
doaj   +3 more sources

Petrological and geochemical characterisation of the sarsen stones at Stonehenge [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Little is known of the properties of the sarsen stones (or silcretes) that comprise the main architecture of Stonehenge. The only studies of rock struck from the monument date from the 19th century, while 20th century investigations have focussed on ...
David J. Nash   +14 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The composition, geography, biology and assembly of the coastal flora of the Cape Floristic Region [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2021
The Cape Floristic Region (CFR) is globally recognized as a hotspot of plant diversity and endemism. Much of this diversity stems from radiations associated with infertile acid sands derived from sandstones of the geologically ancient Cape Fold Belt ...
B. Adriaan Grobler, Richard M. Cowling
doaj   +3 more sources

Late Neogene terrestrial climate reconstruction of the central Namib Desert derived by the combination of U–Pb silcrete and terrestrial cosmogenic nuclide exposure dating [PDF]

open access: yesGeochronology, 2023
The chronology of the Cenozoic “Namib Group” of the Namib Desert is rather poorly understood and lacks direct radiometric dating. Thus, the paleoclimate and landscape evolution of the central Namib Desert remains imprecise, complicating the detailed ...
B. Ritter   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Artificial Freeze/Thaw and Thermal Shock Ageing, Combined or Not with Salt Crystallisation on the Colour of Zamora Building Stones (Spain)

open access: yesChemEngineering, 2022
After subjecting Zamora building stones to accelerated ageing tests, colour changes were studied, namely: (a) freezing/thawing and thermal shock (gelifraction and thermoclasty), and (b) combination of freezing/thawing plus thermal shock and salt ...
Jacinta García-Talegón   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gem-quality chrysoprase from Haneti-Itiso area, Central Tanzania [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Geological Society of Finland, 1990
Gem-quality, apple-green, Ni-bearing chalcedonic quartz occurs as near-surface veins in silicified serpentinite in the Haneti-Itiso area, Central Tanzania.
K.A. Kinnunen, E.J. Malisa
doaj   +1 more source

Mineralogical Appraisal of Sediments of Duricrust Suites and Pans around Jwaneng Area, Botswana

open access: yesJournal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, 2009
A mineralogical investigation of duricrust suites in Letlhakeng valley, and five pans around Jwaneng in Botswana was undertaken in order to know the mineral assemblages and infer on their landscape formation. In Letlhakeng, duricrusts comprised calcretes,
JR Atlhopheng, G-I E Ekosse
doaj   +1 more source

A numerical model for duricrust formation by water table fluctuations [PDF]

open access: yesEarth Surface Dynamics
Duricrusts are hard mineral layers forming in climatically contrasted environments. They form in tropical to arid environments and can be currently observed all around the world in areas such as Europe, Africa, South America, India, and Australia.
C. Fenske   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arcillas fibrosas anómalas en encostramientos y sedimentos superficiales: características y génesis (Esquivias, Cuenca de Madrid)

open access: yesBoletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio, 2003
Mineralogy, chemical composition and textures of silcretes, calcretes/palustrine limestones and argillaceous beds are studied to consider the features and the genesis of fibrous-clay minerals.
Bustillo, M. A., García Romero, E.
doaj  

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