Results 31 to 40 of about 19,840 (247)

BioEISense: A Microfluidic Platform for Real‐Time Monitoring of Staphylococcus aureus Biofilm Formation and the Efficacy of Antibiofilm Agents

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
BioEISense is a microfluidic device with integrated impedance sensors, for real‐time, label‐free monitoring of S. aureus biofilms. In this study, the biofilm culture conditions were optimized to support sensitive and reproducible detection of biofilm formation and eradication under dynamic flow‐through conditions. The system was also validated for both
Jéssica Amorim, Laura Vesalainen, Loïc Dreano, Markus Haapala, Cristina D. Cruz, Päivi Tammela, Tiina M. Sikanen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

End‐to‐End Sensing Systems for Breast Cancer: From Wearables for Early Detection to Lab‐Based Diagnosis Chips

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores advances in wearable and lab‐on‐chip technologies for breast cancer detection. Covering tactile, thermal, ultrasound, microwave, electrical impedance tomography, electrochemical, microelectromechanical, and optical systems, it highlights innovations in flexible electronics, nanomaterials, and machine learning.
Neshika Wijewardhane, Lyn I. Jones, Richard M. Martin, Helen Winter, Faezeh Arab Hassani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag, Janina A. Hoffmann, Tim Rogers, Christian A. Yates   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On solving capacitated transportation problem

Journal of Applied Research on Industrial Engineering, 2018
We present a modification of three existing methods for finding a basic feasible solution for capacitated transportation problem‎. ‎To obtain an optimal solution, ‎the simplex algorithm for bounded variables is applied‎.
kolsoom Ahmadi
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting the Execution Time of the Primal and Dual Simplex Algorithms Using Artificial Neural Networks

Mathematics, 2022
Selection of the most efficient algorithm for a given set of linear programming problems has been a significant and, at the same time, challenging process for linear programming solvers.
Sophia Voulgaropoulou, Nikolaos Samaras, Nikolaos Ploskas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autoimmune Encephalitis in Acute Care—Pathology, Diagnosis, and Management

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is characterized by immune‐mediated inflammation of the brain parenchyma, presenting with various neurological syndromes, including but not limited to seizures, altered consciousness, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and movement disorders.
Suneesh Thilak, David Okoh, William Scotton, Shanika Samarasekera, Vikram Patil, Suresh Renukappa, Andrew Macduff, Subashini Suresh, Rajeev Krishnadas, Tonny Veenith   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Behavior of Jurik's Nearest Point Approach Algorithm for Linear Programming

Communications, 2010
T. Jurik recently proposed a new algorithm for solving linear programming problems. The algorithm is iterative, finding points on the boundary of the problem's convex polyhedron. Global convergence of the algorithm is an open question.
Ondrej Such
doaj   +1 more source

The Host Cell Factor Phosphatase‐2A Subunit PR130 Restricts Replication of Herpes Simplex Virus Type‐1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular, genetic, virological, and biochemical analysis in combination with global proteome and phosphoproteome profiling and functional assays were applied to study the role of PR130 in the context of HSV‐1 replication. The observations reveal that host‐intrinsic mechanisms regulate HSV‐1 replication and highlight PR130 as a susceptibility factor of
Johannes Jungwirth, Christoph F. Jacob, Alexandra Nguyen, Mandy Beyer, Andreas O. Mieland, Mario Dejung, Jia‐Xuan Chen, Walburgis Brenner, Christina Ehrhardt, Andreas Henke, Oliver H. Krämer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interacting Multiple Model (IMM) Fifth-Degree Spherical Simplex-Radial Cubature Kalman Filter for Maneuvering Target Tracking

Sensors, 2017
For improving the tracking accuracy and model switching speed of maneuvering target tracking in nonlinear systems, a new algorithm named the interacting multiple model fifth-degree spherical simplex-radial cubature Kalman filter (IMM5thSSRCKF) is ...
Hua Liu, Wen Wu
doaj   +1 more source

RNA‐Binding Protein RBM25 Targets the mRNA Stability of GTPase Rab22a to Restrict Viral Entry and Infection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies RNA‐binding protein RBM25 as a broad‐spectrum antiviral factor acting independently of type I interferon. It blocks viral entry by suppressing GTPase Rab22a via the RC3H1‐mediated destabilization of Rab22a mRNA. Viral downregulation of RBM25 enhances GTPase Rab22a expression and viral entry, revealing an unreported post ...
Yingying Ding, Huiying Chen, Yuyu Jiang, Chunyan Zhao, Jie Bai, Yan Xiang, Zeting Wang, Xixi Wang, Bing Rui, Wanda Tang, Yue Ding, Zhenzhen Zhan, Yunkai Zhang, Xingguang Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source