Results 61 to 70 of about 6,626,820 (310)

T1 Over Squared Proton Density Ratio to Characterize Multiple Sclerosis Lesions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Differentiating remyelinated from demyelinated lesions in MS remains challenging without histological confirmation. This study introduces the T1‐to‐PD2 ratio (TPR) imaging approach and evaluates its ability to characterize MS lesions alongside other quantitative MRI (qMRI) metrics. Methods Thirty individuals with MS (mean age: 47.5 ± 
Sarah J. Wright, Scotty G. McKay, Jean Ramos Bou, Fen Bao, Vivian B. Truong, Chenyang Li, Li Jiang, Anza B. Memon, E. Mark Haacke, Yulin Ge, Yongsheng Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individual and team profiling to support theory of mind in artificial social intelligence

Scientific Reports
We describe an approach aimed at helping artificial intelligence develop theory of mind of their human teammates to support team interactions. We show how this can be supported through the provision of quantifiable, machine-readable, a priori information
Rhyse Bendell, Jessica Williams, Stephen M. Fiore, Florian Jentsch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Cognitive Phenotyping for Differential Diagnosis and Monitoring in Neurological Conditions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the utility, accessibility, and equivalence to supervised scales of online cognitive assessment in older individuals with cognitive impairment. Methods Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD, n = 31), idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH, n = 26), and traumatic brain injury (TBI, n = 23) completed online cognitive ...
Martina Del Giovane, Valentina Giunchiglia, Michael C. B. David, Magdalena A. Kolanko, William R. Trender, Peter J. Hellyer, Harmeena Kaur, David J. Sharp, Christopher Carswell, Paresh A. Malhotra, Adam Hampshire   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Analysis of Hazard Perception Learning in Novice Drivers with Autism Using a Simulation-Based Training Environment

Computers
Simulation-based driver training has shown promise for improving hazard perception in novice drivers; however, how learners with autism adapt behaviorally, visually, and physiologically during such training remains poorly understood.
Erik J. Sand, Matthew T. Marino, Charles E. Hughes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Two‐Stage Plasma Biomarker Algorithm Reduces Amyloid PET Use and the p‐Tau217 Gray Zone

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Plasma p‐Tau217 leaves 30%–50% of patients in an indeterminate “gray zone” often requiring Aβ‐PET. We developed GRAD (Gatekeeper‐Reflex for Alzheimer's Disease), a two‐stage Aβ‐positivity prediction model to improve classification while reserving Aβ‐PET for residual uncertainty.
Harthik Parankusham, Casey Vanderlip, Colin Birkenbihl, Eashwar Krishna, Chizobam Ugboaja, Andrew E. Budson, Brandon Frank, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crossing the barrier : a scalable simulator for course of fire training

, 2012
The growing training and operational needs of law enforcement and public safety personnel can no longer be met efficiently and effectively through existing infrastructure and resources.
Fournier, H., Lapointe, J.-F., Kondratova, I., Munteanu, C., Emond, B.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Simulation-based assessment of upper abdominal ultrasound skills

BMC Medical Education
Background Ultrasound is a safe and effective diagnostic tool used within several specialties. However, the quality of ultrasound scans relies on sufficiently skilled clinician operators.
Kristina E. Teslak, Julie H. Post, Martin G. Tolsgaard, Sten Rasmussen, Mathias M. Purup, Mikkel L. Friis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

REPLACEMENT OF 2D SIMULATOR TRAINING WITH SHORTER 3D SIMULATOR TRAINING [PDF]

, 2022
This paper presents the second stage of the ongoing research into the impact of ER Simulator training on knowledge, behavior, and overall performance of students of Marine Engineering. The first stage had to establish measurements of the knowledge and practice without training, with initial 2D training, and with advanced 3D training.
Stazić, Ladislav, Pavlović, Igor, Stanivuk, Tatjana, Bratić, Karlo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protocol Data Units For Distributed Interactive Simulation: Military Standard (draft) [PDF]

, 1990
Report contains requirements for a communication protocol between simulated entities in a distributed interactive ...
University of Central Florida Institute for Simulation and Training
core  

Engagement Patterns With an Artificial Intelligence Health Coach for Systemic Sclerosis Self‐Management: A Mixed Methods Study

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To evaluate utility of an artificial intelligence (AI) health coach for systemic sclerosis (SSc) self‐management and identify patterns associated with participant engagement. Methods We conducted a mixed methods study in which an AI health coach, powered by a large language model (LLM), was used to support self‐management for SSc.
Nirali Shah, Melanie Morris, Cristina Daraban, Sophia Johnson, Susan L. Murphy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source