Results 31 to 40 of about 1,187,035 (128)

Successive Minima and Best Simultaneous Diophantine Approximations [PDF]

open access: yesMonatshefte für Mathematik, 2005
We study the problem of best approximations of a vector $α\in{\mathbb R}^n$ by rational vectors of a lattice $Λ\subset {\mathbb R}^n$ whose common denominator is bounded. To this end we introduce successive minima for a periodic lattice structure and extend some classical results from geometry of numbers to this structure.
Aliev, Iskander, Henk, Martin
openaire   +2 more sources

Kripke on Gödel Incompleteness

open access: yesTheoria, Volume 92, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper surveys six of Saul Kripke's highly creative ideas and results on Gödel incompleteness, from when he was an undergraduate to last publications. These include his extension of incompleteness from sentences to predicates, his model‐theoretic proof of incompleteness of arithmetic, his compelling analysis of incompleteness in terms of ...
Daniel Isaacson
wiley   +1 more source

A note on simultaneous diophantine approximation

open access: yesManuscripta Mathematica, 1981
Refining earlier investigations due to J.M.MACK [7] by a method of MORDELL it is proved that for any two irrational numbers α, β there exist infinitely many pairs of fractions p/r, q/r satisfying the inequalities $$|\alpha - \frac{p}{r}|< \frac{8}{{13}}r^{ - 3/2} ,|\beta - \frac{q}{r}|< \frac{8}{{13}}r^{ - 3/2} .$$ .
openaire   +2 more sources

Generalized free wreath products and their operator algebras

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract We develop a new approach on free wreath products, generalizing the constructions of Bichon and of Fima‐Pittau. We show stability properties for certain approximation properties such as exactness, Haagerup property, hyperlinearity, and K‐amenability. We study qualitative properties of the associated von Neumann algebra: factoriality, primeness,
Pierre Fima, Arthur Troupel
wiley   +1 more source

Double‐jump phase transition for the reverse Littlewood–Offord problem

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Erdős conjectured in 1945 that for any unit vectors v1,…,vn$v_1, \ldots, v_n$ in R2$\mathbb {R}^2$ and signs ε1,…,εn$\varepsilon _1, \ldots, \varepsilon _n$ taken independently and uniformly in {−1,1}$\lbrace -1,1\rbrace$, the random Rademacher sum σ=ε1v1+⋯+εnvn$\sigma = \varepsilon _1 v_1 + \cdots + \varepsilon _n v_n$ satisfies ∥σ∥2⩽1$\Vert \
Lawrence Hollom   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Random Diophantine equations in the primes II

open access: yesJournal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Let d⩾2$d\geqslant 2$ and n⩾d$n\geqslant d$ with (d,n)∉{(2,2),(3,3)}$(d,n)\notin \lbrace (2,2),(3,3)\rbrace$. We consider homogeneous Diophantine equations of degree d$d$ in n+1$n+1$ variables and whether they have solutions in the primes.
Philippa Holdridge
wiley   +1 more source

GCD inequalities arising from codimension‐2 blowups

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Assuming a deep Diophantine geometry conjecture by Vojta, Silverman proved an inequality giving an upper bound for the greatest common divisor (GCD). In this paper, we unconditionally prove a weaker version of this inequality. The main ingredient is the Ru–Vojta theory, which provides an efficient method of using Schmidt subspace theorem.
Yu Yasufuku
wiley   +1 more source

Liminf Sets in Simultaneous Diophantine Approximation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal de théorie des nombres de Bordeaux, 2017
Let 𝒬 be an infinite set of positive integers. Denote by W τ ,
openaire   +6 more sources

Some bounds related to the 2‐adic Littlewood conjecture

open access: yesMathematika, Volume 72, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract For every irrational real α$\alpha$, let M(α)=supn⩾1an(α)$M(\alpha) = \sup _{n\geqslant 1} a_n(\alpha)$ denote the largest partial quotient in its continued fraction expansion (or ∞$\infty$, if unbounded). The 2‐adic Littlewood conjecture (2LC) can be stated as follows: There exists no irrational α$\alpha$ such that M(2kα)$M(2^k \alpha)$ is ...
Dinis Vitorino, Ingrid Vukusic
wiley   +1 more source

Khintchine‐type theorems for weighted uniform inhomogeneous approximations via transference principle

open access: yesMathematika, Volume 72, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract In 2019 Kleinbock and Wadleigh proved a “zero‐one law” for uniform inhomogeneous Diophantine approximations. We generalize this statement to arbitrary weight functions and establish a new and simple proof of this statement, based on the transference principle. We also give a complete description of the sets of g$g$‐Dirichlet pairs with a fixed
Vasiliy Neckrasov
wiley   +1 more source

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