Results 31 to 40 of about 102 (92)
Double‐jump phase transition for the reverse Littlewood–Offord problem
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.Abstract Erdős conjectured in 1945 that for any unit vectors v1,…,vn$v_1, \ldots, v_n$ in R2$\mathbb {R}^2$ and signs ε1,…,εn$\varepsilon _1, \ldots, \varepsilon _n$ taken independently and uniformly in {−1,1}$\lbrace -1,1\rbrace$, the random Rademacher sum σ=ε1v1+⋯+εnvn$\sigma = \varepsilon _1 v_1 + \cdots + \varepsilon _n v_n$ satisfies ∥σ∥2⩽1$\Vert \
Lawrence Hollom +2 more
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Simultaneous Diophantine approximation of rationals by rationals
Journal of Number Theory, 1986 For positive integers \(n\geq 2\), \(B\geq 2\), let \(S_ n(B)\) denote the set of rational vectors \(\alpha =(a_ 1/B,...,a_ n/B)\) with \(a_ j\in {\mathbb{Z}}\), \(0\leq a_ j0\), define N(\(\alpha\),\(\Delta)\) as the number of vectors \(\zeta =(x_ 1/x,...,x_ n/x)\) with \(1\leq ...
Lagarias, Jeffrey C, Hastad, Johan T
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Simultaneous diophantine approximation with square-free numbers [PDF]
Acta Arithmetica, 1993 A set \(\alpha_ 1,\dots,\alpha_ s\) of real numbers is said to be weakly compatible if \(\sum_{j=1}^ s \ell_ j \alpha_ j=u/v\) with \((u,v)=1\) implies that \(v\) is square-free. This condition is necessary and sufficient for \[ \liminf_{\mu^ 2(n)=1} \max_ j\|\alpha_ j n\|=0, \] where \(\|\cdot\|\) denotes the fractional part, as usual.
Baker, Roger C. +2 more
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Random Diophantine equations in the primes II
Journal of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 113, Issue 5, May 2026.Abstract Let d⩾2$d\geqslant 2$ and n⩾d$n\geqslant d$ with (d,n)∉{(2,2),(3,3)}$(d,n)\notin \lbrace (2,2),(3,3)\rbrace$. We consider homogeneous Diophantine equations of degree d$d$ in n+1$n+1$ variables and whether they have solutions in the primes.
Philippa Holdridge
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A note on simultaneous diophantine approximation
Manuscripta Mathematica, 1981 Refining earlier investigations due to J.M.MACK [7] by a method of MORDELL it is proved that for any two irrational numbers α, β there exist infinitely many pairs of fractions p/r, q/r satisfying the inequalities $$|\alpha - \frac{p}{r}|< \frac{8}{{13}}r^{ - 3/2} ,|\beta - \frac{q}{r}|< \frac{8}{{13}}r^{ - 3/2} .$$ .
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GCD inequalities arising from codimension‐2 blowups
Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 4, April 2026.Abstract Assuming a deep Diophantine geometry conjecture by Vojta, Silverman proved an inequality giving an upper bound for the greatest common divisor (GCD). In this paper, we unconditionally prove a weaker version of this inequality. The main ingredient is the Ru–Vojta theory, which provides an efficient method of using Schmidt subspace theorem.
Yu Yasufuku
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Some bounds related to the 2‐adic Littlewood conjecture
Mathematika, Volume 72, Issue 2, April 2026.Abstract For every irrational real α$\alpha$, let M(α)=supn⩾1an(α)$M(\alpha) = \sup _{n\geqslant 1} a_n(\alpha)$ denote the largest partial quotient in its continued fraction expansion (or ∞$\infty$, if unbounded). The 2‐adic Littlewood conjecture (2LC) can be stated as follows: There exists no irrational α$\alpha$ such that M(2kα)$M(2^k \alpha)$ is ...
Dinis Vitorino, Ingrid Vukusic
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Mathematika, Volume 72, Issue 2, April 2026.Abstract In 2019 Kleinbock and Wadleigh proved a “zero‐one law” for uniform inhomogeneous Diophantine approximations. We generalize this statement to arbitrary weight functions and establish a new and simple proof of this statement, based on the transference principle. We also give a complete description of the sets of g$g$‐Dirichlet pairs with a fixed
Vasiliy Neckrasov
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Exact local distribution of the absolutely continuous spectral measure
Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 132, Issue 4, April 2026.Abstract It is well‐established that the spectral measure for one‐frequency Schrödinger operators with Diophantine frequencies exhibits optimal 1/2$1/2$‐Hölder continuity within the absolutely continuous spectrum (Avila and Jitomirskaya, Commun. Math. Phys. 301 (2011), 563–581).
Xianzhe Li, Jiangong You, Qi Zhou
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Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.Abstract The wave telescope is an analysis technique for multi‐point spacecraft data that estimates power spectra in reciprocal position space (k $k$‐space). It has been used to reveal the spatial properties of waves and fluctuations in space plasmas. Originally designed as an analysis tool for 4 spacecraft constellations, new multi‐scale missions such
L. Schulz +7 more
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