Results 41 to 50 of about 60,914 (171)

Universal Entanglement and an Information‐Complete Quantum Theory

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This Perspective summarize an informationcomplete quantum theory which describes a fully quantum world without any classical systems and concepts. Here spacetime/gravity, having to be a physical quantum system, universally entangles matter (matter fermions and their gauge fields) as an indivisible trinity, and encodes information‐complete physical ...
Zeng‐Bing Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Risk‐aware safe reinforcement learning for control of stochastic linear systems

open access: yesAsian Journal of Control, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper presents a risk‐aware safe reinforcement learning (RL) control design for stochastic discrete‐time linear systems. Rather than using a safety certifier to myopically intervene with the RL controller, a risk‐informed safe controller is also learned besides the RL controller, and the RL and safe controllers are combined together ...
Babak Esmaeili   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Analytically Derived Gauss–Legendre Quadrature for Axis-Aligned Ellipse–Ellipse Intersection

open access: yesMathematics
Accurate and efficient evaluation of the intersection area between two axis-aligned ellipses is essential in applications where the coordinate system or underlying geometry naturally imposes alignment.
Mohamad Shatnawi, Péter Földesi
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperelliptic and trigonal Fano threefolds

open access: yes, 2004
We classify Fano 3-folds with canonical Gorenstein singularities whose anticanonical linear system has no base points but does not give an embedding, and we classify anticanonically embedded Fano 3-folds with canonical Gorenstein singularities which are ...
Cheltsov, Ivan   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

A Markov approach to credit rating migration conditional on economic states

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract We develop a model for credit rating migration that accounts for the impact of economic state fluctuations on default probabilities. The joint process for the economic state and the rating is modelled as a time‐homogeneous Markov chain. While the rating process itself possesses the Markov property only under restrictive conditions, methods ...
Michael Kalkbrener, Natalie Packham
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian inverse ensemble forecasting for COVID‐19

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Variations in strains of COVID‐19 have a significant impact on the rate of surges and on the accuracy of forecasts of the epidemic dynamics. The primary goal for this article is to quantify the effects of varying strains of COVID‐19 on ensemble forecasts of individual “surges.” By modelling the disease dynamics with an SIR model, we solve the ...
Kimberly Kroetch, Don Estep
wiley   +1 more source

Worldline approach for spinor fields in manifolds with boundaries

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The worldline formalism is a useful scheme in Quantum Field Theory which has also become a powerful tool for numerical computations. It is based on the first quantisation of a point-particle whose transition amplitudes correspond to the heat-kernel of ...
Lucas Manzo
doaj   +1 more source

Approximate Fiber Products of Schemes and Their Étale Homotopical Invariants

open access: yesMathematics
The classical fiber product in algebraic geometry provides a powerful tool for studying loci where two morphisms to a base scheme, ϕ:X→S and ψ:Y→S, coincide exactly.
Dongfang Zhao
doaj   +1 more source

Photometric Diagnostic of the Sheath Dynamics and Electron Density Trends in Single and Dual Frequency CCRF Argon Plasmas

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A methodological study is presented on a noninvasive photometric diagnostic for determining trends in electron density and sheath dynamics in single (1f) and a dual (2f) radio frequency capacitively coupled (CCRF) argon plasmas. The 1f discharges are operated at 13.56 and 27.12 MHz, respectively, while the 2f discharge is driven by both ...
Daniel Zuhayra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized toric polygons, T-branes, and 5d SCFTs

open access: yesSciPost Physics
5d Superconformal Field Theories (SCFTs) are intrinsically strongly-coupled UV fixed points, whose realization hinges on string theoretic methods: they can be constructed by compactifying M-theory on local Calabi-Yau threefold singularities or ...
Antoine Bourget, Andrés Collinucci, Sakura Schäfer-Nameki
doaj   +1 more source

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