Results 151 to 160 of about 32,199 (295)

A Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Disease: Comprehensive Theory and Evidence for Mechanisms of Action

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 2, April 2026.
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) effects span central and peripheral organ systems through diverse mechanistic pathways. This comprehensive review provides a unified synthesis of these mechanisms across neurological, cardiovascular, immunological, metabolic, and gastrointestinal domains, filling a critical gap and serving as a foundational resource for ...
Yifeng Bu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Dysphagia in Myositis and Muscular Dystrophy Using Real‐Time MRI and Quantitative Muscle Ultrasound

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Swallowing dysfunction—dysphagia—is a frequent and debilitating symptom in neuromuscular disorders, leading to malnutrition, cachexia, aspiration pneumonia, and death. Identification of the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms is important for diagnosis and treatment.
Rachel Zeng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peak Frequency-Guided Cardioneuroablation and Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Sinus Node Dysfunction and Atrial Fibrillation. [PDF]

open access: yesJACC Case Rep
Sobue Y   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Evolving Role of Ivabradine for Focal Atrial Tachycardia: A Systematic Review

open access: yesJournal of Arrhythmia, Volume 42, Issue 2, April 2026.
Overview of the evolving role of ivabradine in focal atrial tachycardia (FAT), highlighting its HCN‐mediated mechanism, features of ivabradine‐sensitive FAT, hypothesized predictors of response, special populations requiring special considerations, and potential adverse effects.
Haikal Balweel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sinus Node Dysfunction

open access: yes, 2007
David G. Benditt   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Homeobox Genes: Classification, Regulation, Biological Functions, and Diseases

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
Overview of the homeobox gene superfamily and its pathophysiological roles. The homeobox superfamily comprises several major classes, including ANTP, PRD, TALE, LIM, POU, and others. Among these, the HOX clusters (A–D) play critical roles in embryonic development specifically in conferring cellular identity, regulating morphogenesis, and guiding axial ...
Maedeh Dadzadi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coincidence or Association?: Pacing for Sinus Node Dysfunction in a Newborn With a Giant Ventricular Rhabdomyoma. [PDF]

open access: yesJACC Case Rep
Riad MS   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Tacrolimus Induced Hypertension and Vascular Remodeling Includes Mechanisms of Cellular Senescence—The Protective Effect of Valsartan

open access: yesActa Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) such as tacrolimus (Tac) are the first‐line treatment to prevent transplant rejection. However, CNI have adverse effects on blood vessels and renal function, which may be linked to cellular senescence. Valsartan, a common angiotensin II type 1 receptor (AT1R) blocker, exhibits anti‐senescence properties.
Lingyan Fei   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

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