Results 231 to 240 of about 6,051,053 (294)

A Hepatocyte‐to‐Stellate Cell Axis Couples Alternate‐Day Fasting to Liver Fibrosis Resolution via ATG7 S‐Nitrosylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Alternate‐day fasting suppresses mitochondrial complex II assembly via SDHAF4 to upregulate hepatocyte eNOS. The resulting nitric oxide S‐nitrosylates ATG7 at C184 in hepatic stellate cells, restraining autophagic flux and preventing their profibrotic activation.
Xueqiang Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Translocation of PFKFB3 Promotes Disuse‐Induced Muscle Atrophy via Scaffolding Nedd4‐Mediated JunB Ubiquitination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Disuse‐induced muscle atrophy is driven by a non‐metabolic, nuclear function of the enzyme PFKFB3. Acting as a scaffold, PFKFB3 facilitates Nedd4‐mediated ubiquitination and degradation of the anti‐atrophy transcription factor JunB. Inhibiting this novel PFKFB3–Nedd4–JunB signaling axis stabilizes JunB and alleviates muscle wasting, revealing a highly ...
Mengjun Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Deubiquitinase UCHL1 Drives Susceptibility to Atrial Fibrillation by Stabilizing CaMKII‐δ

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
UCHL1 is highly upregulated in mice and patients with AF. UCHL1 directly binds to and removes K48‐linked polyubiquitin chains from CaMKII‐δ at K251 and enhances CaMKII‐δ stability, which activates RyR2, disrupts Ca2+ handling, and promotes AF. These findings establish UCHL1 as a critical regulator of CaMKII‐δ stability and AF‐related Ca2+ handling ...
Hai‐Lian Bi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Puerarin‑Loaded pH‑Responsive ZIF‑90 Nanoparticles Ameliorate Osteoporosis via Enhancing H3K18 Lactylation and Suppressing Aberrant Osteoclast Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the mechanism by which ZIF‐90@PU alleviates osteoporosis via H3K18la‐mediated NFATc1 pathway suppression. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis is characterized by dysregulated osteoclast activity, leading to excessive bone resorption and structural damage.
Jiajia Lu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wood Carbon Sponge/SiO2 Aerogel Composites with Anisotropic Broadband Microwave Absorption, Elastic Resilience, and Thermal Insulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Anisotropic wood carbon sponge/SiO2 aerogel composites are constructed, revealing a robust direction‐dependent permittivity ordering (tangential > radial > axial). The radial direction delivers an ultra‐broadband effective absorption bandwidth of 11.6 GHz at only 4.95 mm, while the tangential direction offers superior compressibility and thermal ...
Shuo Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skeletal Muscle Aging Is a Significant Contributor to Systemic Aging. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Li MM   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Skeletal Aging

Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 2022
Aging represents the single greatest risk factor for chronic diseases, including osteoporosis, a skeletal fragility syndrome that increases fracture risk. Optimizing bone strength throughout life reduces fracture risk. Factors critical for bone strength include nutrition, physical activity, and vitamin D status, whereas unhealthy lifestyles, illnesses,
Jad G. Sfeir   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Skeletal age assessment from elbow radiographs. Review of the literature

open access: yesLa Chirurgia Degli Organi Di Movimento, 2008
Skeletal age is important to evaluate remaining growth. In 50% of normal children and adolescents, skeletal age does not differ from chronological age. During puberty, skeletal age is an important tool when performing a lower limb epiphysiodesis or when ...
Federico Canavese
exaly   +2 more sources

Aging, Skeletal Muscle, and Epigenetics

Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, 2021
Summary: We are living in an aging society. In 2019, 1 billion individuals were already aged over 60. The number of people in this demographic is predicted to reach 1.4 billion by 2030 and 2.1 billion by 2050 (WHO). In the USA, individuals over 65 represent the fastest growing segment of the population (US census bureau ...
Stewart, CE, Sharples, AP
openaire   +2 more sources

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