Results 131 to 140 of about 1,461,442 (277)

FFM-Net: Fusing Frequency Selection Information with Mamba for Skin Lesion Segmentation

Information
Accurate segmentation of lesion regions is essential for skin cancer diagnosis. As dermoscopic images of skin lesions demonstrate different sizes, diverse shapes, fuzzy boundaries, and so on, accurate segmentation still faces great challenges. To address
Lifang Chen, Entao Yu, Qihang Cao, Ke Hu
doaj   +1 more source

Heat‐Suppressing Projection Two‐Photon Lithography Enables High‐Throughput Sub‐Micrometer Manufacturing of Biopolymer Hydrogels for Tissue Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The iLEAP technique integrates high‐throughput two‐photon lithography with extrusion printing, bridging sub‐micrometer precision and macroscopic scaffold fabrication. By employing a low‐exothermic photoinitiator, it mitigates thermal damage to biopolymers and preserves bioactivity.
Qifeng Guan, Yanzhe Fu, Xiangyu Xu, Naitao Li, Sen Hou, Kai Wang, Yufan Wang, Jiakun Li, Ping Li, Jiebo Li, Lizhen Wang, Yubo Fan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion‐Driven Regulation of Ca2+ Flow by Ti/Zn Composite Activates ERK/MAPK Signaling and Maintains Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Promote Macrophage‐Mediated Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed interpenetrating Ti/Zn composite enables sustained Zn2+ release to regulate intracellular Ca2+ redistribution, preserve mitochondrial homeostasis, activate ERK/MAPK signaling, and promote M2 macrophage polarization, thereby enhancing osteoimmune‐mediated bone regeneration and peri‐implant osseointegration.
Wanyi Huang, Qiyue Zhang, Yueyang Qiu, Haocheng Suo, Zengqian Liu, Bing Bai, Qiang Wang, Qing Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Xenogeneic Bone Scaffold with IL‐10 Nanodelivery System: Immunomodulation and BMSC Fate Programming for Skull Defect Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multifunctional regenerative composite is constructed by 3D‐printing thermosensitive PNIPAM hydrogel embedded with MPDA@IL‐10 nanoparticles and autologous BMSCs onto antigen‐depleted porcine bone matrix for beagle critical‐sized skull defect reconstruction.
Weihao Lv, Lei Zhang, Fei Fei, Zhibin Wu, Xiuquan Wu, Ya‐nan Dou, Yihao Fu, Hao Chang, Yujie Qiang, Huaxia Xie, Ni An, Leiying Chen, Hongchen Zhang, Min‐Wen Zheng, Hongqing Chen, Xia Li, Zhou Fei   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pH‐Switchable Cerium Single‐Atom Enzyme for Peri‐Implantitis Therapy via JAK‐STAT Signaling Axis‐Mediated Macrophage Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH‐switchable cerium single‐atom enzyme is developed for stage‐specific peri‐implantitis therapy. Acidic conditions trigger antibacterial peroxidase‐like activity, whereas neutral conditions activate an antioxidant superoxide dismutase ‐ and catalase ‐like enzymatic relay. This microenvironment‐adaptive catalytic strategy suppresses the IL‐6/JAK‐STAT
Xiaomin Xia, Haojie Wu, Xingyun Li, Lining Liu, Kaiqing Song, Jinpei Cui, Jie Liu, Jiaxuan Yin, Emtiaz Ahmed, Yusuke Yamauchi, Xue Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Segmentation of bone structures in Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) for human hand skeletal kinematics modelling [PDF]

, 2011
Roboticists have shown a great interest in designing and building robotic hands, mainly because of the complex structure and high range of functionalities that the human hand has.
Rusu, Alexandru
core  

Bioadhesive‐Integrated 3D‐Printed Multilayer Scaffolds Secure a Mechanically‐Stable Osteoimmune Niche for Enhanced Bone Augmentation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D‑printed multilayer adhesive scaffold, firmly anchored to bone defects by simple finger pressing, suppresses micromotion and secures mechanical stability of the osteogenic niche. This stabilization likely contributes to the enhanced bone augmentation by fostering a pro‑regenerative mechano‐immune profile—characterized by M2‑like macrophage ...
Delu Zhao, Qiuyi Li, Lingyun Wang, Chongao Zhang, Yutian Cheng, Shuang Liu, Fulan Wei, Zheqin Dong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic segmentation of skin lesion images using evolution strategies

, 2008
Malignant melanoma has a good prognosis if treated early. Accurate skin lesion segmentation from the background skin is important not only because the shape feature can be directly derived from the process, but also because it can provide a scope for ...
Nizar Mullani, Ning Situ, Xiaojing Yuan, George Zouridakis   +3 more
core  

VlPAG/DRN Microglia Drive Neuropathic Pain‐Induced Depression via a Defined Neuroimmune Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Peripheral nerve injury (SNI) induces neuropathic pain, activates midbrain microglia, and triggers an NLRP3–IL‐1β–dependent inflammatory cascade. IL‐1β signals through IL‐1R1 on vlPAG/DRN VGLUT2+ neurons (vlPAG/DRNGlu), inducing hyperexcitability and driving the vlPAG/DRNGlu→BNSTGABA circuit to produce the affective component of neuropathic pain ...
Jing Yang, Bing‐Jie Tang, Jia‐Yi Li, Shu‐Lan Xie, Shumin Duan, Junping Chen, Shengmei Zhu, Zhen‐Zhong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unsupervised segmentation of skin lesions

, 2008
During the last decades, the incidence rate of cutaneous malignant melanoma, a type of skin cancer developing from melanocytic skin lesions, has risen to alarmingly high levels. As there is no effective treatment for advanced melanoma, recognizing the lesion at an early stage is crucial for successful treatment.
openaire   +1 more source