Results 141 to 150 of about 15,177,173 (309)

Performance of a Haynes 188 metallic standoff thermal protection system at Mach 7 [PDF]

open access: yes
A flight weight, metallic thermal protection system (TPS) model applicable to reentry and hypersonic vehicles was subjected to multiple cycles of both radiant and aerothermal heating to evaluate its aerothermal performance and structural integrity.
Avery, D. E.
core   +1 more source

A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize brachytherapy's clinical workflow. This review comprehensively examines the application of AI, focusing on machine learning and deep learning, in various aspects of brachytherapy.
Jingchu Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of Biofidelic Skin Simulants Based on Fresh Cadaveric Skin Tests

open access: yesEuropean Burn Journal
The development of artificial skin that accurately mimics the mechanical properties of human skin is crucial for a wide range of applications, including surgical training for burn injuries, biomechanical testing, and research in sports injuries and ...
Gurpreet Singh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Segmentation of both Diseased and Healthy Skin from Clinical Photographs in a Primary Care Setting [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
This work presents the first segmentation study of both diseased and healthy skin in standard camera photographs from a clinical environment. Challenges arise from varied lighting conditions, skin types, backgrounds, and pathological states. For study, 400 clinical photographs (with skin segmentation masks) representing various pathological states of ...
arxiv  

Skin thickness as a predictor of bone mineral density [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Background: Low bone mineral density (BMD) has been correlated with increased risk of fracture, which in turn causes significant morbidity, mortality, and health and social care costs.
Burg, Melanie   +2 more
core  

A comparative analysis of deep learning architectures with data augmentation and multichannel input for locoregional breast cancer radiotherapy

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Studies on deep learning dose prediction increasingly focus on 3D models with multiple input channels and data augmentation, which increases the training time and thus also the environmental burden and hampers the ease of re‐training. Here we compare 2D and 3D U‐Net models with clinical accepted plans to evaluate the appropriateness of
Rosalie Klarenberg   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dosimetric effect of silicone‐based gel on skin surface during volumetric modulated arc therapy for breast cancer

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose This study aims to quantify and compare the dosimetric effects of varying thicknesses of StrataXRT, a silicone‐based gel, and other topical agents on the skin surface during volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for breast cancer.
Tenyoh Suzuki   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic Lesion Boundary Segmentation in Dermoscopic Images with Ensemble Deep Learning Methods [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Early detection of skin cancer, particularly melanoma, is crucial to enable advanced treatment. Due to the rapid growth in the numbers of skin cancers, there is a growing need of computerized analysis for skin lesions. The state-of-the-art public available datasets for skin lesions are often accompanied with very limited amount of segmentation ground ...
arxiv  

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