Results 121 to 130 of about 53,297 (261)

Extended reality in skull base surgery: a systematic literature review. [PDF]

Front Surg
Sanker V, Nordin EOR, Badary A, Eberle AT, Ramanan S, Jensen KN, Miller ME, Catapano JS, Huguenard AL, Rahmani R, Lawton MT.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Comparative evaluation of radiological anatomy knowledge and accuracy of ChatGPT‐5, Gemini 2.5, and Grok 4 across normal and thinking modes

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Workflow for comparing three LLMs in radiographic anatomical identification using 30 radiographs and 196 anatomy questions across Normal and Thinking modes, with expert scoring and temporal consistency analysis. Abstract This study compared the performance of three large language models, ChatGPT‐5 Plus, Gemini 2.5 Pro, and SuperGrok 4, in identifying ...
Ismail Sivri, Furkan Mehmet Ozden, Halit Celik, Ozgur Gokturk, Tuncay Colak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tympanic Bone: Small Neglected Bone with Extreme Anatomic Importance in Lateral Skull-Base Surgery. [PDF]

Otol Neurotol Open
Grinblat G, Yilala MH, Tang W, Fancello G, Sanna M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Humans are not unique: difficult birth is common in placental mammals

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human childbirth is widely presumed to be uniquely difficult and dangerous compared to birth in other mammals. Tight fetopelvic proportions can result in obstructed labour and contribute to high rates of maternal and neonatal mortality. Ideas summarised under the ‘obstetrical dilemma’ have contributed to this assumption by explaining difficult
Nicole D. S. Grunstra
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Facial Paralysis Following Skull Base Surgery: A Comprehensive Narrative Review. [PDF]

Audiol Res
De Luca LM, Cannova S, Lai S, Accolla M, Barbazza A, Calò L, Rizzo D, Tramaloni P, Bonali M, Fernandez IJ, Bussu F.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Variations in Human Trigeminal and Facial Nerve Branches and Foramina Identified by Dissection and Microcomputed Tomography

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to identify branches of the trigeminal and facial nerves (FNs) relevant to surgical incisions and injections and the scalp block techniques in the frontotemporal region, and to determine their relationships with superficial vascular structures and bony landmarks.
Hannah L. Grimes, Valentina Pizzuti, Maria A. Wright, Kane P. J. Colston, Thomas Santarius, Susan Jones   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Determinants of Health in Endoscopic Anterior Skull Base Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol
Thatte S, Duggal R, Wong K, Chaaban MR.
europepmc   +1 more source

Anatomical Study and Classification of Foramina of the Squamous Part of the Temporal Bone

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The postglenoid foramen (PGF) is a rarely reported anatomical variant of the temporal bone, with limited data on its morphology, prevalence, and clinical relevance, particularly in non‐European populations. This study aimed to investigate the anatomy and frequency of foramina located on the squamous part of the temporal bone, including the PGF,
Tawanrat Paensukyen, Pattita Kanjanapaisan, Napawan Taradolpisut, Nutmethee Kruepunga, Benrita Jitaree, Pakpoom Thintharua, Arada Chaiyamoon, Athikhun Suwannakhan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictors, Complications, and Clinical Outcomes of Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak Post Endoscopic Endonasal Skull Base Surgery. [PDF]

Brain Sci
Vargas-Moreno A, Khairy S, Saymeh M, Lang DK, Dabbour SK, Rabski J, Kilty S, Alkherayf F.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Maximizing Neurovascular Outcomes of Facial Transplantation: A Comprehensive Review

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Facial transplantation is a division of reconstructive surgery which aims to improve the function and appearance of a face that has endured severe disfigurement. Currently, the face transplant procedure uses allogenic tissue, harvested from a brain‐dead donor, to replace damaged facial components.
Olivia A. James, Faye Bennett
wiley   +1 more source