Results 1 to 10 of about 581,348 (195)

Slab melting versus slab dehydration in subduction-zone magmatism. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2011
The second critical endpoint in the basalt-H 2 O system was directly determined by a high-pressure and high-temperature X-ray radiography technique. We found that the second critical endpoint occurs at around 3.4 GPa and 770 °C (corresponding to a depth of approximately 100 km in a subducting slab), which is much ...
Mibe K   +4 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Slab melting boosts the mantle wedge contribution to Li-rich magmas [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
The lithium cycling in the supra-subduction mantle wedge is crucial for understanding the generation of Li-rich magmas that may potentially source ore deposition in continental arcs.
Erwin Schettino   +9 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Slab melting as a barrier to deep carbon subduction [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2016
Interactions between crustal and mantle reservoirs dominate the surface inventory of volatile elements over geological time, moderating atmospheric composition and maintaining a life-supporting planet. While volcanoes expel volatile components into surface reservoirs, subduction of oceanic crust is responsible for replenishment of mantle reservoirs ...
Thomson, Andrew R   +3 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Melting of subducted slab dictates trace element recycling in global arcs [PDF]

open access: yesScience Advances, 2022
Temperature-dependent trace element fractionation during melting of subducted slab can explain the composition of arc magmas.
Huijuan Li, Joerg Hermann, Lifei Zhang
openaire   +3 more sources

Melting at the Edge of a Slab in the Deepest Mantle [PDF]

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, 2019
AbstractWe analyzed new recordings of SPdKS seismic waveforms from a global set of broadband seismograms and horizontal tiltmeters from the Hi‐net array in Japan from 26 earthquakes in the Central American region. The anomalous waveforms are consistent with the presence of at least three ultralow‐velocity zones (ULVZs), on the core‐mantle boundary ...
Michael S. Thorne   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hf-O isotope systematics of zircons from the Taitao granitoids: Implications for slab-melting material

open access: yesLithos, 2020
Slab-melting is considered to have played an important role in the formation of continental crust. The combination of oxygen (O) and hafnium (Hf) isotope signatures can provide key information relating to the melting components during slab-melting.
Kazue Suzuki   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Unraveling the diversity of Arc volcanism and deep low-frequency tremors in Southwest Japan from numerical modeling [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Differences in slab dehydration and fluid transport influence the distribution of magmatism and deep low-frequency tremors in subduction zones. Southwest Japan, particularly Kyushu and Shikoku/Chugoku, exhibits significant along-arc variation in the ...
Goeun Ha, Changyeol Lee, YoungHee Kim
doaj   +2 more sources

Arc magma formation through the fluid-fluxed mélange melting in subduction zones [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The transport of subducted slab materials to the overlying mantle plays a crucial role in arc magma formation. However, the contributions of aqueous fluids, hydrous melts, or mélange to the convective mantle remain controversial due to the lack of ...
Wei Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Tracing dehydration and melting of the subducted slab with tungsten isotopes in arc lavas

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Science Letters, 2020
Tungsten is strongly incompatible during magmatic processes and is fluid mobile in subduction zones. Here we show that W isotope fractionation in arc lavas provide a powerful new tool for tracing slab dehydration and melting in subduction zones ...
Sarah E Mazza   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Can slab melting be caused by flat subduction?

open access: yesGeology, 2000
Slab melting has been suggested as a likely source of adakitic arc magmas (i.e., andesitic and dacitic magmas strongly depleted in Y and heavy rare earth elements). Existing numerical and petrologic models, however, restrict partial melting to very young (≤ 5 Ma) oceanic crust (typically at 60–80 km depth).
Gutscher, M.A.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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