Results 131 to 140 of about 907,577 (363)

“Basic human things”: Investigating vehicle residents' continually fractured (information) landscapes

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract This ethnographic study explores vehicle residents' information practices in the United States (US). Vehicle residents are people whose primary means of housing is a vehicle. This work builds on previous research encompassing transitions and fractured (information) landscapes. Using fractured information landscapes as the theoretical framework,
Kaitlin E. Montague
wiley   +1 more source

Is Orienting of Attention Selectively Impaired After Sleep Loss? The Role of Disengagement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Research on the effects of sleep deprivation on covert orienting of attention have produced evidence indicating either a negative or a null impact of sleep loss.
Cavallero, Corrado, Riontino Laura
core   +1 more source

Optimizing Measurement of Communication in Autistic Children and Their Caregivers: Dependability of the Caregiver‐Child Interaction

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite widespread use of caregiver‐child interactions (CCX) to evaluate outcomes in autism interventions, little research has examined the dependability of this measure. This study applied generalizability theory to determine optimal conditions for dependable assessment of child communication and caregiver implementation of communication ...
Lauren H. Hampton   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary management of pain in cirrhosis: Toward precision therapy for pain

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Chronic pain is highly prevalent in patients with cirrhosis and is associated with poor health‐related quality of life and poor functional status. However, there is limited guidance on appropriate pain management in this population, and pharmacologic treatment can be harmful, leading to adverse outcomes, such as gastrointestinal bleeding ...
Alexis Holman   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isoflurane anesthesia and sleep deprivation trigger delayed and selective sleep alterations

open access: yesScientific Reports
Isoflurane anesthesia (IA) partially compensates NREM sleep (NREMS) and not REM sleep (REMS) requirement, eliciting post-anesthetic REMS rebound. Sleep deprivation triggers compensatory NREMS rebounds and REMS rebounds during recovery sleep as a result ...
Leesa Joyce   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stress Among Health Care Professionals - The Need for Resiliency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Healthcare professionals are subjected to considerable levels of stress such as work overload, excessive working hours, sleep deprivation, repeated exposure to emotionally charged situations, dealing with difficult patients and conflicts with other ...
Kakunje, Anil
core   +1 more source

Drug poisonings following bariatric surgery: Case series report

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Bariatric surgery alters gastrointestinal anatomy and physiology, which likely impacts upon oral medication absorption. Drug‐ and alcohol‐related deaths in this population are being increasingly reported; however, toxicological detail is lacking. Using data reported to the National Programme on Substance Use Mortality, we identified 18 deaths in people
Eman Mshari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Individual Differences in Adaptation to Extreme Environments: A 36-Hour Sleep Deprivation Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In space, astronauts may experience effects of cumulative sleep loss due to demanding work schedules that can result in cognitive performance impairments, mood state deteriorations, and sleep-wake cycle disruption.
Cowings, Patricia S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Sleep-like slow oscillations improve visual classification through synaptic homeostasis and memory association in a thalamo-cortical model

open access: yes, 2019
The occurrence of sleep passed through the evolutionary sieve and is widespread in animal species. Sleep is known to be beneficial to cognitive and mnemonic tasks, while chronic sleep deprivation is detrimental.
Capone, Cristiano   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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