Results 141 to 150 of about 117,837 (222)

Epileptiform Activity and Seizure Risk Follow Long‐Term Non‐Linear Attractor Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study leverages the HAVOK framework to model long‐term, nonlinear attractor dynamics underlying epileptiform activity and seizure risk in epilepsy patients. By identifying key forcing mechanisms driving chaotic transitions, the findings improve seizure risk forecasting over multi‐day cycles and provide a pathway for personalized, data‐driven ...
Richard E Rosch, Brittany Scheid, Kathryn A Davis, Brian Litt, Arian Ashourvan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploration of LLMs, EEG, and behavioral data to measure and support attention and sleep [PDF]

arXiv
We explore the application of large language models (LLMs), pre-trained models with massive textual data for detecting and improving these altered states. We investigate the use of LLMs to estimate attention states, sleep stages, and sleep quality and generate sleep improvement suggestions and adaptive guided imagery scripts based on ...
arxiv  

A Molecularly Defined Medullary Network for Control of Respiratory Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The dynamic interplay between central respiratory chemoreceptors and the respiratory central pattern generator is essential for maintaining stable respiratory rhythm and patterns, particularly during sleep. This study offers novel insights into the anatomical, molecular, and functional characteristics of a medullary network involving the nucleus ...
Tianjiao Deng, Xinyi Jing, Liuqi Shao, Yakun Wang, Congrui Fu, Hongxiao Yu, Xiaoyi Wang, Xue Zhao, Fanrao Kong, Yake Ji, Xiaochen Tian, Wei He, Shangyu Bi, Luo Shi, Hanqiao Wang, Fang Yuan, Sheng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

SleepGMUformer: A gated multimodal temporal neural network for sleep staging [PDF]

arXiv
Sleep staging is a key method for assessing sleep quality and diagnosing sleep disorders. However, current deep learning methods face challenges: 1) postfusion techniques ignore the varying contributions of different modalities; 2) unprocessed sleep data can interfere with frequency-domain information.
arxiv  

COPS5 Triggers Ferroptosis Defense by Stabilizing MK2 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
COPS5, which is overexpressed in HCC in an amplification‐ and ATF4‐dependent manner, stabilizes MK2 through deubiquitination and, in turn, induces HSPB1 activation, protecting HCC cells from ferroptosis and thus promoting sorafenib resistance and tumor progression. Abstract Sorafenib, which is proven to serve as a potent ferroptosis inducer, is used as
Ai‐Ling Luo, Wen‐Ying Zheng, Qiong Zhang, Yan Yuan, Mei‐Qi Li, Kai Du, An‐Ran Gao, Li‐Jun Pei, Jie Xie, Wen‐Hao Chen, Long Zhang, Xiu‐Zhu Guo, Xiao‐Ran Yang, Chao Zeng, Guo‐Hua Yang, Min Deng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven TENGs for Self‐Powered Smart Sensors and Intelligent Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) enable sustainable energy harvesting and self‐powered sensing but face challenges in material optimization, fabrication, and stability. Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) enhances TENG performance through machine learning, improving energy output, adaptability, and predictive maintenance.
Aiswarya Baburaj, Syamini Jayadevan, Akshaya Kumar Aliyana, Naveen Kumar SK, George K Stylios   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Electroactive Therapeutic Platforms for Cardiac Arrhythmia Management

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electroactive platforms offer promising applications in cardiac arrhythmia. Based on their energy sources and mechanisms, electroactive platforms are categorized into i) direct electrical stimulation, ii) self‐powered electroactive systems, iii) physical stimuli‐mediated electroactive systems, and iv) conductive systems, and their applications in ...
Juwei Yang, Longfei Li, Yiran Hu, Zhou Li, Wei Hua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bio‐Adaptive Janus‐Adhesive Dressing with Dynamic Lubrication Overlayer for Prevention of Postoperative Infection and Adhesion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Slippery‐adhesive Janus gel dressing exhibits both stable tissue adhesive and outstanding efficiency in repelling physiological fluids. As a physical barrier, a liquid‐infused surface with a dynamic lubrication overlayer possesses excellent antibiofouling properties, making it highly effective in preventing bacterial infections and postoperative tissue
Yuan Gao, Junchang Guo, Shuangyang Li, Liansong Ye, Binyang Lu, Jiaxin Liu, Jing Luo, Yijia Zhu, Liuxiang Chen, Tingfa Peng, Jinlong Yang, Dehui Wang, Chaoming Xie, Xu Deng, Bing Hu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Encapsulation Strategies for Targeted Delivery of Probiotics in Preventing and Treating Colorectal Cancer: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work summarizes the efficacy and mechanisms of probiotics in CRC treatment, providing a comprehensive overview of various encapsulation methods such as microcapsules, hydrogels, single‐cell nanocoatings, and nanofibers for targeted probiotic delivery to inflammatory sites, with particular emphasis on the potential advantages of emerging single ...
Hao Zhong, Jin Jiang, Muhammad Hussain, Haoxuan Zhang, Ling Chen, Rongfa Guan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep Quality in Schizophrenia [PDF]

Journal of Mental Health & Clinical Psychology, 2020
Aman Dule, Matiwos Soboka, Gutema Ahmed, Worknesh Tessema   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source