Results 311 to 320 of about 272,474 (340)
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Post-Traumatic Sleep-Wake Disorders
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, 2017All living organisms that face a traumatic life event are susceptible to sleep-wake disturbances. Stress, which can result in trauma, evokes a high level of physiological arousal associated with sympathetic nervous system activation, during both sleep and wakefulness.
Tatyana Mollayeva +5 more
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Waking up to my sleep disorder
Science, 2021Moments before I presented my first seminar as a postdoc to my lab group, my eyelids grew heavy and my sense of alertness dissolved into a dreamlike state. It was a sleep attack—a result of narcolepsy, which I was diagnosed with 2 years earlier. I apologized for my incessant yawning and continued with my talk despite an overwhelming urge to sleep. It’s
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Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders
CONTINUUM: Lifelong Learning in Neurology, 2020ABSTRACT PURPOSE OF REVIEW This article provides an overview of circadian physiology and discusses common presentations and treatment strategies for the circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders. RECENT FINDINGS Circadian rhythms are present throughout the body, and ...
Sabra M. Abbott, Phyllis C. Zee
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Sleep-wake disorders based on a polysomnographic diagnosis. A national cooperative study.
Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 1982Under the organizational aegis of Project Sleep and the Association of Sleep Disorders Centers (ASDC), nearly 5,000 patient records from 11 sleep-wake disorders clinics were analyzed in a cooperative study.
R. M. Coleman +16 more
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DSM-5 sleep-wake disorders classification: overview for use in clinical practice.
American Journal of Psychiatry, 2013Mental health clinicians should appreciate that sleep is a fundamental human behavior and that inadequate sleep has adverse medical, psychiatric, and psychosocial consequences.
C. Reynolds, R. O’Hara
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Update on Disorders of Sleep and the Sleep-Wake Cycle
Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 1992Wakefulness and sleep are antagonistic states competing for the domain of brain activity. Non-REM sleep and REM sleep are different states of being, sustained by activity in brainstem nuclei, hypothalamus, basal forebrain, and thalamus. Such complex phenomenology is subject to many alterations grouped in the new International Classification of Sleep ...
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Genetics of sleep–wake disorders
2020Sleep disorders and related traits have important genetic components. The characterization of genetic factors explaining the variability of sleep disorders is extremely relevant to understand their biological basis. Most of the sleep-related traits investigated so far show moderate to high heritability, and linkage and association studies have ...
Diego R. Mazzotti +2 more
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Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorders
Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 2015The circadian system regulates the timing and expression of nearly all biological processes, most notably, the sleep-wake cycle, and disruption of this system can result in adverse effects on both physical and mental health. The circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders (CRSWDs) consist of 5 disorders that are due primarily to pathology of the circadian ...
Phyllis C. Zee +2 more
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Pediatric Sleep–Wake Disorders
2020This chapter reviews pediatric sleep–wake disorders, with a particular focus on evaluation and treatment of sleep disturbances comorbid with primary psychiatric disorders and commonly prevalent primary sleep disorders in the pediatric population. The sleep disturbances due to primary sleep disorders can often result in symptoms and behaviors suggestive
Rebecca Marshall +2 more
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Sleep-to-wake transition movement disorders
Sleep Medicine, 2011Consciousness and vigilance level are important factors for the manifestation and variability of many disorders, including movement disorders. Usually lumped together into unspecified "Wakefulness," the transition between wakefulness and sleep--the pre-dormitum, and between sleep and wakefulness--the post-dormitum, possess intrinsic cerebral metabolic ...
Roberto Vetrugno, Pasquale Montagna
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