Results 131 to 140 of about 166,685,000 (255)

The Commitment to Reducing Inequality Index 2024

open access: yes
Now in its fifth edition, the Commitment to Reducing Inequality Index (CRI) assesses the commitment of 164 countries and regions to fighting inequality.
Matthew, Martin   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Methanol With Increased Water Content in Internal Combustion Engines

open access: yesChemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
This study investigates the potential to improve overall Well‐to‐Wheel efficiency by using low‐purity methanol from synthesis of hydrogen and furnace gas as CO2‐source. Combustion efficiency is comparable to pure methanol, while distillation energy could be saved.
Maximilian Dobberkau   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring and explaining economic inequality: An extension of the Gini coefficient. [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper proposes a new class of inequality indices based on the Gini’s coefficient. The properties of the indices are studied and in particular they are found to be regular, relative and satisfy the Pigou-Dalton transfer principle.
Chameni Nembua, Célestin
core  

Nonlinear permuted Granger causality

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Granger causality is an established, contentious method that seeks causal temporal connections via association and precedence. While not true causal inference, it assists in mapping networks of information flow that may warrant further study.
Noah D. Gade, Jordan Rodu
wiley   +1 more source

Large parameter asymptotic analysis for homogeneous normalized random measures with independent increments

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Homogeneous normalized random measures with independent increments represent a broad class of Bayesian nonparametric priors and thus are widely used. In this article, we obtain the strong law of large numbers, the central limit theorem (CLT), and the functional central limit theorem (fCLT) of such measures when the concentration parameter a ...
Junxi Zhang, Shui Feng, Yaozhong Hu
wiley   +1 more source

Stability of Viscous Three‐Dimensional Stratified Couette Flow via Dispersion and Mixing

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article explores the stability of stratified Couette flow in the viscous 3d$3d$ Boussinesq equations. In this system, mixing effects arise from the shearing background, and gravity acts as a restoring force leading to dispersive internal gravity waves.
Michele Coti Zelati   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

POLARIZATION CHARACTERIZATION OF INEQUALITY-NEUTRAL TAX REFORMS [PDF]

open access: yes
In this article, polarization measurement is presented as a useful tool for characterizing the net transfers of income between individuals caused by a tax reform.
Rafael Salas   +2 more
core  

A Geometric Characterization of Steady Laminar Flow

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study the steady states of the Euler equations on the periodic channel or annulus. We show that if these flows are laminar (layered by closed non‐contractible streamlines which foliate the domain), then they must be either parallel or circular flows.
Theodore D. Drivas, Marc Nualart
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Acting Therapeutics in Pediatric Health: Bridging Innovation and Access

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Children have distinct therapeutic needs arising from age‐dependent physiology, disease epidemiology, formulation requirements, dosing considerations, and safety vulnerabilities. Despite substantial reductions in childhood mortality over the past three decades, nearly 5 million children under five died in 2023, with infectious diseases continuing to ...
Prajith Venkatasubramanian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Final draft (October 2011) GII: Construction & Analysis TRAINING MATERIAL FOR PRODUCING NATIONAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORTS

open access: yes, 2014
Purpose: To measure inequality in achievements between women and men. Components: Five indicators belonging to three dimensions: women’s reproductive health, empowerment, and labour market participation.
The Gender Inequality Index (gii
core  

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