Results 41 to 50 of about 297,592 (300)

Growth status of small for gestational age Indian children from two socioeconomic strata

Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2016
Aims: To assess growth and factors associated with growth in children born small for gestational age (SGA) from two socioeconomic strata in comparison to age- and sex-matched healthy controls.
Vaman V Khadilkar, Rubina M Mandlik, Sonal A Palande, Deepa S Pandit, Meghna Chawla, Ruchi Nadar, Shashi A Chiplonkar, Sandeep S Kadam, Anuradha A Khadilkar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying critical windows of air pollution exposure during preconception and gestational period on birthweight: a prospective cohort study

Environmental Health, 2023
Background Few studies have assessed air pollution exposure association with birthweight during both preconception and gestational periods. Methods Leveraging a preconception cohort consisting of 14220 pregnant women and newborn children in Shanghai ...
Jiawen Liao, Yi Zhang, Zhenchun Yang, Chenyu Qiu, Wu Chen, Junfeng Jim Zhang, Kiros Berhane, Zhipeng Bai, Bin Han, Jia Xu, Yong-hui Jiang, Frank Gilliland, Weili Yan, Guoying Huang, Zhanghua Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can the cerebroplacental ratio (CPR) predict intrapartum fetal compromise? : a prospective observational study [PDF]

, 2017
Objective: To investigate the potential clinical use of serial fetal CPR measurements during the last month of pregnancy for the prediction of adverse perinatal outcome in unselected low-risk pregnancies.
Dehaene, Isabelle, Page, Ann-Sophie, Page, Geert, Roelens, Kristien, Roets, Ellen   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Investigation of newborn blood metabolomics in varying intrauterine growth conditions

Jornal de Pediatria
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate changes in the blood metabolic profiles of newborns with varying intrauterine growth conditions. Specifically, we analyzed the levels of amino acids, carnitine, and succinylacetone among full-term newborns ...
Shengwen Wang, Xiaofei Lin, Yu Zhou, Xin Yang, Mingming Ou, Linxin Zhang, Yumei Wang, Jing Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic factors associated with small for gestational age babies in a tertiary care hospital of Western Nepal: A cross‐sectional study

Health Science Reports, 2021
Background Small for gestational age (SGA) is common among newborns in low‐income countries like Nepal and has higher immediate mortality and morbidities. Objectives To study the prevalence and prognostic factors of SGA babies in Western Nepal. Methods A
Nagendra Chaudhary, Shree Narayan Yadav, Suresh Kumar Kalra, Santosh Pathak, Binod Kumar Gupta, Sandeep Shrestha, Matthew Patel, Imran Satia, Steven Sadhra, Charlotte Emma Bolton, Om Prakash Kurmi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small sample deep learning for newborn gestational age estimation [PDF]

, 2017
A baby’s gestational age determines whether or not they are preterm, which helps clinicians decide on suitable post-natal treatment. The most accurate dating methods use Ultrasound Scan (USS) machines, but these machines are expensive, require trained ...
Henry, Caroline, Sharkey, Don, Torres Torres, Mercedes, Valstar, Michel F., Ward, Carole   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas, Porter L. Tomsick, Alicia M. Pickrell, Paul D. Morton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) regulates trophoblast syncytialization through organelle stress–induced cellular senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida, Kazuya Kusama, Ayaka Horiuchi, Yu Kawaguchi, Atsuya Tsuru, Mikihiro Yoshie, Kazuhiro Tamura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐life high‐fat diet exposure increases Achilles tendon stiffness and induces transcriptomic alterations

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Early‐life exposure to a high‐fat diet altered intact Achilles tendons in rat offspring, making them thinner, stiffer, and molecularly distinct even without injury. These findings suggest that developmental high‐fat diet exposure may impair tendon quality and increase susceptibility to mechanical overload or tendon injury later in life.
Heyong Yin, Ziyang Yuan, Wenli Jiang, Ai Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ten‐Year Cardiovascular Disease Risk Trajectories by Obstetric History: A Longitudinal Study in the Norwegian HUNT Study

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2022
Background Women with a history of obstetric complications are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but whether they should be specifically targeted for cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk screening is unknown.
Abigail Fraser, Amanda R. Markovitz, Eirin B. Haug, Julie Horn, Pål Richard Romundstad, Håvard Dalen, Janet Rich‐Edwards, Bjørn Olav Åsvold   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source