Results 111 to 120 of about 6,312,932 (263)

Nanoplastics: Methods, Exposure and Effects on Domestic, Farm and Wild Animals

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nanoplastics (NPs) are synthetic polymer particles ranging in size from 1 nm to 1 μm that have been identified as a major concern for ecosystems and organisms due to their plethora of negative effects. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the knowledge relating to exposure and effects of NPs in domestic (i.e., farm ...
B. De Felice, M. Bertazzo, A. F. Tabaran, M. Parolini, R. P. Popa, A. Pintea, L. J. Spicer, A‐L. Nagy, F. Caloni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

ag)Association between hypothyroidism and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth

, 2007
OBJECTIVES: Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth is defined as an abnormally high bacterial population level in the small intestine. Intestinal motor dysfunction associated with hypothyroidism could predispose to bacterial overgrowth.
Pontecorvi, Alfredo, Lauritano, Ernesto Cristiano, Scarpellini, Emidio, Cammarota, Giovanni, Gabrielli, Maurizio, Novi, Marialuisa, Gasbarrini, Antonio, Lupascu, Andrea, Gasbarrini, Giovanni Battista, Laginestra, Antonio, Bilotta, Anna Lisa, Serricchio, Michele Lorenzo   +11 more
core  

The role of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth, intestinal permeability, endotoxaemia, and tumour necrosis factor alpha in the pathogenesis of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis

, 2001
BACKGROUND Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth may contribute to the development of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, perhaps by increasing intestinal permeability and promoting the absorption of endotoxin or other enteric bacterial products.
Grose, R., Wigg, A., Roberts-Thomson, I., Cummins, A., Dymock, R., McCarthy, P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Nutritional and environmental determinants of maturation and disruption of the early life gut microbiome: A narrative review

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract The first 1000 days of life represent a critical window for gut microbiome assembly, with lifelong implications for child growth, immune development, and disease risk. This review synthesizes evidence on maternal, perinatal, and especially nutritional factors that influence early‐life intestinal colonization and highlights the consequences of ...
Carly Burow, Romy Shenderey, Fariha Chowdhury, Nyah Shah, Nikhil Pai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Looking at Soil as It Is: Evolution of Microscopic Soil Characterization From Kubiëna to Artificial Intelligence

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
We provide a historic overview of microscopic soil structure characterization from its founding father, Walter Kubiëna, to several technical revolutions like automation, digitalization, and artificial intelligence. In addition to technical advancements, we explore how concepts and research questions have evolved in time.
Steffen Schlüter, Maik Geers‐Lucas, Peter Kühn, Hans‐Jörg Vogel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in acute and persistent infantile diarrhoea [PDF]

, 1992
INTRODUCTION: Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth refers to the proliferation of abnormal numbers and types of microorganisms in the lumen of the proximal bowel.
Frischman, William John
core   +1 more source

Complementary and alternative medicine use by patients in pediatric gastroenterology clinics

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies among children seen in pediatric gastroenterology (GI) clinics is high. Multiple CAM therapies are effective as primary and adjuvant therapies for GI disorders and symptoms. Our study aimed to define the historical use of CAM and interest in CAM therapies in a specialized
Joshua D. Prozialeck, Lauren M. Potthoff, Bridget Whitehead, John E. Fortunato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shaping the research agenda of pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition: The proposal from an Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) expert group

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract The Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (SIGENP) recognized the need to define research priorities and identify knowledge gaps to guide future investigations in pediatric digestive health. Following international examples, SIGENP aimed to provide a structured framework that aligns scientific innovation with ...
Carlo Agostoni, Daniele Alberti, Renata Auricchio, Maria Elisabetta Baldassarre, Osvaldo Borrelli, Matteo Bramuzzo, Teresa Capriati, Carlo Catassi, Sabrina Cenni, Marco Crocco, Salvatore Cucchiara, Luigi Dall'Oglio, Paola De Angelis, Marco Deganello Saccomani, Fabiola Di Dato, Angelo Di Giorgio, Antonella Diamanti, Valeria Dipasquale, Enrico Felici, Ruggiero Francavilla, Valentina Giorgio, Luigi Greco, Raffaele lorio, Flavio Labriola, Paolo Lionetti, Elena Lionetti, Giuseppe Maggiore, Monica Malamisura, Claudia Mandato, Antonio Marseglia, Emanuele Nicastro, Lorenzo Norsa, Salvatore Oliva, Licia Pensabene, Elena Sofia Pieri, Paolo Quitadamo, Giusy Ranucci, Sara Renzo, Claudio Romano, Silvia Salvatore, Luca Scarallo, Maria Immacolata Spagnuolo, Annamaria Staiano, Caterina Strisciuglio, Renato Tambucci, Riccardo Troncone, Pietro Vajro   +46 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic sequencing of children with malrotation and midgut volvulus: A cross‐sectional study

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Intestinal malrotation with midgut volvulus can cause a particularly severe form of pediatric intestinal failure and is often a cause of ultra‐short bowel syndrome (SBS), with longer dependence on parenteral nutrition. While malrotation can be found in several genetic syndromes, most occurrences of this condition are not associated ...
Jonathan A. Salazar, Shira Rockowitz, Courtney E. French, Wanqing Shao, Daniel M. Elman, Alexandra N. Carey, Tom Jaksic, Piotr Sliz, Wen Hann Tan, Christopher P. Duggan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical periodontal diagnosis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases include pathological conditions elicited by the presence of bacterial biofilms leading to a host response. In the diagnostic process, clinical signs such as bleeding on probing, development of periodontal pockets and gingival recessions, furcation involvement and presence of radiographic bone loss should be assessed prior ...
Giovanni E. Salvi, Andrea Roccuzzo, Jean‐Claude Imber, Alexandra Stähli, Björn Klinge, Niklaus P. Lang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source