Results 121 to 130 of about 8,186,512 (386)

Exploring Nasal Structural‐Microbial Interactions in Multiple Sclerosis‐Associated Olfactory Impairment

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Olfactory dysfunction is frequently observed in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. To date, no studies have directly examined the nasal mucosal microbiota in MS. This study aimed to explore potential relationships among olfactory function, nasal microbiota composition,
Zidan Gao, Zhuoma Danzhen, Yao Li, Junyu Zhu, Lan Chu, Zhang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of intestine-based treatment using Xuan Bai Cheng Qi Tang on the concentration of trace elements in the main organs of COPD rats

Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences, 2017
Objective: To test two theories from traditional Chinese medicine: “exterior–interior relationship between the lung and large intestine” and “treating from the intestine principle for lung disorders”. The influence of intestine-based treatment using Xuan
Jiamin Yang, Yan Sun, Jinghong Hu, Xianggen Zhong, Fengjie Zheng, Min Wang, Yanan Wei, Jinchao Zhang, Yuhang Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha- synuclein immunoreactivity in the enteric nervous system of human small intestine [PDF]

, 2018
Alpha-synuclein (α-syn) is a 140 amino acid protein, belonging to the synuclein family, expressed in mammalian neurons. Structural alterations of α-syn as well as its overexpression have been related to the onset and the progression of several human ...
Casini, Arianna, Chirletti, Piero, Vaccaro, Rosa   +2 more
core  

A Multi‐Center Retrospective Cohort Study of Neurosarcoidosis Myelitis: Current Observations and Future Directions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The optimal treatment for neurosarcoidosis myelitis is uncertain. We characterize incident neurosarcoidosis myelitis and assess treatment response by MRI and clinical scales. Methods Incident probable or definite neurosarcoidosis myelitis in adults was retrospectively identified from 13 academic medical centers.
Giovanna S. Manzano, Denis Balaban, Yihan Zhang, Brian Healy, Bart K. Chwalisz, Michael Levy, Nagagopal Venna, Barney J. Stern, Carlos A. Pardo, Paula Barreras, Nicole Bou Rjeily, Eoin P. Flanagan, Vyanka Redenbaugh, Allen J. Aksamit Jr., Spencer Hutto, Max Herman, Sally El Sammak, Elsa C. Rodriguez, Laura Snider, Hannah Rains, Mayra Montalvo, Torge Rempe, Sergi Martinez Ramirez, Lucas Horta, Stacey Clardy, Jennifer Lord, Tracey A. Cho, Lama Abdel Wahed, Joseph R. Berger, Rohini D. Samudralwar, Noellie Rivera Torres, David B. Clifford, Steven Richard Dunham, Masoud Majed, Aram Zabeti, Samuel Marcucci, Yang Mao‐Draayer, Jon Doty, Paunel B. Agyei, Shamik Bhattacharyya   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinico-pathological spectrum of small intestinal lesions at a tertiary care hospital [PDF]

Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences, 2020
Background: Small intestine is affected by various diseases ranging from developmental abnormalities, inflammatory diseases, malignancies etc. This study was carried out to study the occurrence and evaluate histopathology of small intestinal lesions and ...
M.H. Prabhu Mural, N.V. Kalyan, Mallikarjun A. Pattanashetti, Shivakumar S. Inamdar   +3 more
doaj  

Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan, Meeta Yadav, Sudeep Ghimire, Peter C. Lehman, Apurva J. Patel, Sydney Woods, Heena Olalde, Jemmie Hoang, Mishelle Paullus, Catherine Cherwin, Christine Gill, Tracey Cho, Ashutosh K. Mangalam   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absorption of Water and Sodium from the Small Intestine of Patients with Nontropical Sprue [PDF]

, 1957
John A. Higgins, Philip R. Lee, John F. Scholer, Richard J. Reitemeier, Charles F. Code, Eric E. Wollaeger   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Electron tomography of late stages of FcRn-mediated antibody transcytosis in neonatal rat small intestine [PDF]

, 2012
The neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) transports maternal immunoglobulin (IgG) across epithelia to confer passive immunity to mammalian young. In newborn rodents, FcRn transcytoses IgG from ingested milk across the intestinal epithelium for release into the ...
Bjorkman, Pamela J., Huey-Tubman, Kathryn E., Ladinsky, Mark S.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Goblet cells deliver luminal antigen to CD103+ DCs in the small intestine

Nature, 2012
The intestinal immune system is exposed to a mixture of foreign antigens from diet, commensal flora and potential pathogens. Understanding how pathogen-specific immunity is elicited while avoiding inappropriate responses to the background of innocuous ...
Jeremiah R. Mcdole, L. Wheeler, Keely G. McDonald, Baomei Wang, V. Konjufca, K. Knoop, R. Newberry, Mark J. Miller   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Early‐Onset Versus Late‐Onset LGI1‐Antibody Encephalitis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Leucine‐rich glioma‐inactivated 1 antibody (LGI1‐Ab) encephalitis predominantly affected older individuals, but has also been reported in younger patients. However, the demographic, clinical, and prognostic characteristics of early‐onset LGI1‐Ab encephalitis have yet to be systematically elucidated. This study aims to systematically
Yu Kong, Shasha Yu, Jing Zhang, Yu Zu, Yujing Zhang, Jing Lv, Xuyang Cao, Xuedan Feng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source