Results 81 to 90 of about 22,169 (262)

Effectiveness of different irrigant activation techniques in removing smear layer: a scanning electron microscope study

Journal of Baghdad College of Dentistry
Background: This study evaluated the effectiveness of Laser-Activated Irrigation (LAI), XP-Endo Finisher, and Endo Activator in removing the smear layer from root canal walls by assessing dentinal tubule opening in the coronal, middle, and apical thirds
Okba Mahmoud, Sura Alsanafi, Hajir AlKhazraji, Karwan Alyouzbaky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The KIF6‐RBP Complex Orchestrates mRNA Transport Required for Sperm Flagellar Assembly

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two homozygous deleterious KIF6 variants are identified in unrelated men with impaired sperm motility. Mouse models and multi‐omics analyses reveal that KIF6 cooperates with the RNA‐binding proteins FMRP and FXR1 to deliver mRNAs essential for sperm flagellar assembly, linking disrupted mRNA transport to reduced abundance of key structural and ...
Chunbo Xie, Sibing Yi, Xinle Lin, Shen Zhang, Weili Wang, Shimin Yuan, Lanlan Meng, Yong Li, Chen Tan, Chunjia Wei, Yanyan Yu, Yaoqiong Liang, Huan Zhang, Liang Hu, Guangxiu Lu, Wenbin He, Qianjun Zhang, Juan Du, Ge Lin, Chaofeng Tu, Yue‐Qiu Tan   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomically Modulating Competing Exchange Interactions in Centrosymmetric Skyrmion Hosts GdRu2X2 (X = Si and Ge)

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Our work bridges the gap between skyrmion discovery and material design by demonstrating how atomic‐scale control of exchange interactions enables tunable skyrmion phase transitions in centrosymmetric magnetic metals. ABSTRACT Magnetic skyrmions are topologically protected spin states that hold promise for shaping the future of electronics.
Dasuni N. Rathnaweera, Xudong Huai, K. Ramesh Kumar, Michał J. Winiarski, Tomasz Klimczuk, Allana G. Iwanicki, Satya K. Kushwaha, Martin Mourigal, Tyrel M. McQueen, Thao T. Tran   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation Mechanism of Phosphate‐Based Li‐NASICON Conductors in Alkaline Environment

Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
The presence of water in the cathode of a Li‐air battery shifts reactions to produce LiOH, creating a corrosive, alkaline environment. This study investigates the alkaline stability of the common Li‐NASICON solid‐state conductor chemistries through a systematic experimental study combined with computational modeling to understand the degradation ...
Benjamin X. Lam, Zhuohan Li, Tara P. Mishra, Gerbrand Ceder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding Gas Evolution Pathways and Interfacial Chemistry in Layered Oxide Cathodes for Safer Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Gas evolution behaviors of sodium layered oxide cathodes with varying compositions, cutoff voltages, dopants, and particle sizes/morphologies have been systematically investigated by online electrochemical mass spectrometry. The fundamental outgassing mechanisms of sodium‐based cathodes compared to lithium‐based cathodes have been elucidated.
Chen Liu, Zehao Cui, Arumugam Manthiram
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment the quality of removal the smear layer using by rotary tool with zero taper

Эндодонтия Today, 2020
Smear layer is created by rotary and hand instrumentation. This layer closes dentin tubules and reduces the effect of irrigating solutions, the quality of obturation and outcome of endodontic treatment.

doaj  

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park, Saeed Pourasad, Jinhong Mun, Arunkumar Chitteth Rajan, Tae Hyeon Park, Anand Rohit, Mohammad Zafari, Tan‐Lien Pham, Eunjae Jung, Bonseung Koo, Miran Ha, Gi Beom Sim, Hyun Gyu Park, Won Woong Choi, Kwanghyeon Jo, Soohaeng Yoo Willow, David ChangMo Yang, Chang Woo Myung, Geunsik Lee, Kwang S. Kim   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limitations of Foundation Models in Energy Materials Simulations: A Case Study in Polyanion Sodium Cathode Materials

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Several simulation techniques are used to explore static and dynamic behavior in polyanion sodium cathode materials. The study reveals that universal machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) struggle with system‐specific chemistry, emphasizing the need for tailored datasets.
Martin Hoffmann Petersen, Chiku Parida, Jonas Busk, Jin Hyun Chang, Arghya Bhowmik, Juan Maria Garcia Lastra   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of DeePMD, MTP, GAP, ACE and MACE Machine‐Learned Potentials for Radiation‐Damage Simulations: A User Perspective

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The authors evaluated six machine‐learned interatomic potentials for simulating threshold displacement energies and tritium diffusion in LiAlO2 essential for tritium production. Trained on the same density functional theory data and benchmarked against traditional models for accuracy, stability, displacement energies, and cost, Moment Tensor Potential ...
Ankit Roy, Ram Devanathan, Sarah Allec, Giridhar Nandipati, Andrew M. Casella, David J. Senor, Duane D. Johnson, Ganesh Balasubramanian, Ayoub Soulami   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Three Foundation Potentials for Predicting Selected Properties of the Co–Ni–Ru Alloy System

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Distributions of intrinsic stacking fault energies (ISFE) among different slip planes in the face‐centered cubic Co2Ni2Ru alloy, predicted by three foundation potentials (DPA, Orb, and SevenNet) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. This study evaluates the efficacy of three foundation potentials (FPs)—SevenNet, DPA, and Orb—in predicting ...
Subah Mubassira, Thu Nguyen, Anvesh Nathani, Shoutian Sun, Ming Hu, Yanqing Su, Bin Wang, Iman Ghamarian, Shuozhi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source