Subtle mutations in the
Background Proximal spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a common neuromuscular disorder resulting in death during childhood. Around 81 ~ 95% of SMA cases are a result of homozygous deletions of survival motor neuron gene 1 (SMN1) gene or gene conversions ...
Yu-jin Qu +6 more
doaj +6 more sources
Phenotypes of SMA patients retaining SMN1 with intragenic mutation [PDF]
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive neuromuscular disorder caused by homozygous deletion or intragenic mutation of the SMN1 gene. It is well-known that high copy number of its homologous gene, SMN2, modifies the phenotype of SMN1-deleted patients.
Yogik Onky Silvana Wijaya +2 more
exaly +5 more sources
Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA, MIM#253300) is an autosomal recessive neuromuscular disorder caused by defects in the Survival Motor Neuron (SMN) gene. The SMN1 gene, recognized as the primary pathogenic gene for SMA, exhibits a high degree of sequence ...
Wang Yanchao, Chen Qingqing
exaly +3 more sources
First combined analysis of SMN1, SMN2, and NAIP copy numbers in Moroccan SMA patients and their correlation with disease severity [PDF]
Background: Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disorder caused in 95% of cases by homozygous SMN1 exon 7 deletion, with severity primarily determined by the modifier genes SMN2 and NAIP copy numbers.
Samira Nmer +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Application of whole genome sequencing for carrier and diagnostic assessment of spinal muscular atrophy in Taiwan [PDF]
This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of whole-genome sequencing (WGS) combined with computational tools for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) carrier screening and disease diagnosis in Taiwan.
Li-Ling Lin +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Pharmacological Activation of NRF2 by Omaveloxolone Upregulates NRF2-Target Proteins in SMA Type I Human Fibroblasts. [PDF]
SMA type I patient‐derived fibroblasts exhibit reduced basal NRF2 pathway output, reflected by decreased NQO1, xCT, and PGC1α. Pharmacological NRF2 activation with omaveloxolone (OMAV) increases cell viability and induces NRF2 target proteins in both control and SMA fibroblasts.
Vrettou S, Zetzsche S, Wirth B.
europepmc +2 more sources
Clinical relevance of zebrafish for gene variants testing. Proof-of-principle with SMN1/SMA [PDF]
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) results from SMN1 gene loss-of-function (LOF), with disease severity directly linked to the level of remaining SMN protein.
Brett W Stringer +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Validation on the First-Tier Fully Automated High-Throughput SMN1, SMN2, TREC, and RPP30 Quantification by Quadruplex Droplet Digital PCR for Newborn Screening for Spinal Muscular Atrophy and Severe Combined Immunodeficiency [PDF]
Newborn screening (NBS) for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) faces challenges. Accurate and precise SMN1 and SMN2 copy number determination, confirmed by two orthogonal methods, are vital for SMA prognostication ...
Chloe Miu Mak +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Newborn Screening Program for Spinal Muscular Atrophy in the Campania Region (Italy): Current Limitations and Potential Perspectives [PDF]
Three targeted therapies are currently available for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), which have dramatically changed the natural history of this severe and potentially fatal disease.
Adelaide Ambrosio +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
The evolving therapeutic landscape of spinal muscular atrophy - A scoping review of investigational agents, emerging delivery technologies and strategic innovations. [PDF]
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a severe neuromuscular disease with emerging therapeutic complexity. This review aims to systematically map the global pipeline of investigational treatments for SMA. Using ClinicalTrials.gov and complementary international registries, we identified 21 planned or ongoing interventional trials from 2020 to 2025 targeting
Belančić A +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources

