Results 81 to 90 of about 31,523 (275)

New experimental model of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke [PDF]

Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2013
PURPOSE: To describe a new model to passive smoking for rodents. METHODS: Twenty rats were distributed into two study groups (N=10): control group (CG), that was not exposed to tobacco smoke and used as normal standard for biochemical and histological ...
Marcus Vinicius Henriques Brito, Edson Yuzur Yasojima, Edvaldo Lima Silveira, Vitor Nagai Yamaki, Renan Kleber Costa Teixeira, Daniel Haber Feijó, Thiago Barbosa Gonçalves   +6 more
doaj  

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response in lung diseases: molecular pathways and therapeutic interventions

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song, Yichen Liu, Chen Xu, Yaochen Zhang, Kaiming Xu, Dan Yao, Xiaoying Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence‐based guideline for clinical practice in the diagnosis, treatment, management, and prevention of recurrent wheezing in infants and toddlers in China

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Wheezing is a common respiratory symptom in infants and toddlers, and recurrent wheezing is a significant respiratory disorder affecting this age group. Given the multifactorial etiology of recurrent wheezing, clinical practice lacks standardized diagnostic and therapeutic protocols. Recent years have witnessed substantial progress in clinical
Committee of Pediatrics, China Medical Education Association, Cooperative Group of Asthma, the Subspecialty Group of Respiratory, the Society of Pediatrics, Chinese Medical Association, Pediatric Respiratory Work Committee, Society of Pulmonologists, Chinese Medical Doctor Association, Committee of Pediatrics, Chinese Research Hospital Association, Pediatric Professional Committee of the Chinese Non‐public Medical Institutions Association, Professional Committee of Children's Health and Pharmaceutical Research, China Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Children's Safe Medication Branch of China News of Drug Information Association, Pediatric Expert Committee of China Primary Health Care Foundation, China International Medical Foundation   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Linalool‐Based Phytotherapy for Excitatory/Inhibitory Imbalance in Alzheimer's Disease: A Review of Lavender and Cannabis Therapeutic Effects on Sleep, Seizures, and Cognition

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of the proposed neuromodulatory actions of linalool in Alzheimer's disease. Through multi‐target effects on oxidative stress, amyloid aggregation, GABAergic and glutamatergic signaling, linalool may restore excitatory/inhibitory balance.
Ilaria Piccialli, Giovanni Roviello, Giorgia Magliocca, Emilia Esposito, Anna Pannaccione   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing inhalation injury in the emergency room

Open Access Emergency Medicine, 2015
Shinsuke Tanizaki Department of Emergency Medicine, Fukui Prefectural Hospital, Fukui, Japan Abstract: Respiratory tract injuries caused by inhalation of smoke or chemical products are related to significant morbidity and mortality.
Tanizaki S
doaj  

Triangulating Abuse Liability Assessment for Flavoured Cigar Products Using Physiological, Behavioural Economic and Subjective Assessments: A Within-subjects Clinical Laboratory Protocol [PDF]

, 2018
Introduction In the USA, Food and Drug Administration regulations prohibit the sale of flavoured cigarettes, with menthol being the exception. However, the manufacture, advertisement and sale of flavoured cigar products are permitted.
Barnes, Andrew J., Bickel, Warren K., Bono, Rose S., Cobb, Caroline O., Eissenberg, Thomas E., Guy, Mignonne C., Hoetger, Cosima, Lester, Rebecca C., Lipato, Thokozeni, Wall, Catherine S.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Asiatic Acid Ameliorates MNNG‐Induced Chronic Atrophic Gastritis by Inhibiting the Activation of the HRAS/PI3K/AKT/GSK3β Signaling Axis

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG), a widespread gastrointestinal condition, is widely acknowledged as a precursor to gastric cancer (GC). The incidence of CAG has been steadily increasing, yet effective pharmacological interventions remain unavailable. Asiatic acid (AA), a bioactive triterpenoid isolated from Centella asiatica, has demonstrated
Feifei Zhou, Cuiyu Zhu, Wanwan Yuan, Wenkun Peng, Qianqian Xu, Hongli Yang, Ruofan Cao, Ben Wang, Meiqian Wang, Hongwei Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Audit of burns patients in the intensive care setting [poster] [PDF]

No abstract ...
Douglas, H., Gilhooly, C., Watson, S.
core  

Carbon Monoxide: Present and Future Indications for a Medical Gas [PDF]

, 2013
Gaseous molecules continue to hold new promise in molecular medicine as experimental and clinical therapeutics. The low molecular weight gas carbon monoxide (CO), and similar gaseous molecules (e.g., \(H_2S\), nitric oxide) have been implicated as ...
Choi, Augustine M.K., Ryter, Stefan W.
core   +1 more source

Novel Therapeutics for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: From Empirical Bronchodilation to Precision Medicine

Respirology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains the third leading cause of death worldwide, and conventional bronchodilator‐based therapies have limited efficacy in preventing exacerbations and disease progression. The 2024–2026 period represents a historic inflection point: three mechanistically distinct agents received Food and Drug ...
Naoya Fujino, Hisatoshi Sugiura
wiley   +1 more source