Results 31 to 40 of about 1,936,251 (367)

To encounter the challenges of tobacco industry: concerted community effort to advocate for policy change

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background and challenges to implementation The Hong Kong Government proposed to enhance pictorial health warnings (PHW), prominently increasing the size to 85%, since May 2015. Opposition and interference of tobacco industry (TI) was fierce.
Antonio Kwong, Vienna Lai
doaj   +1 more source

A Bottom-up method Towards the Automatic and Objective Monitoring of Smoking Behavior In-the-wild using Wrist-mounted Inertial Sensors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The consumption of tobacco has reached global epidemic proportions and is characterized as the leading cause of death and illness. Among the different ways of consuming tobacco (e.g., smokeless, cigars), smoking cigarettes is the most widespread. In this paper, we present a two-step, bottom-up algorithm towards the automatic and objective monitoring of
arxiv   +1 more source

Genetic variation at CHRNA5-CHRNA3-CHRNB4 interacts with smoking status to influence body mass index [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Cigarette smoking is associated with lower body mass index (BMI), and a commonly cited reason for unwillingness to quit smoking is a concern about weight gain.
Davey Smith, G   +27 more
core   +6 more sources

Tobacco tax and the illicit trade in tobacco products in New Zealand

open access: yesAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 2015
Objectives: To estimate the size of illegal tobacco trade and consumption and assess the impact of tobacco tax on the illicit tobacco market in New Zealand (NZ). Methods: Data on the import and seizure of legal and illegal tobacco in NZ was obtained from
Ali Ajmal, Veng Ian U
doaj   +1 more source

Electronic cigarette use and conventional cigarette smoking initiation among youth, United States, 2015-2016

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are the most commonly used tobacco product among U.S youth. We used cross-sectional, nationally representative data of U.S.
Satomi Odani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

FoSp: Focus and Separation Network for Early Smoke Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Early smoke segmentation (ESS) enables the accurate identification of smoke sources, facilitating the prompt extinguishing of fires and preventing large-scale gas leaks. But ESS poses greater challenges than conventional object and regular smoke segmentation due to its small scale and transparent appearance, which can result in high miss detection rate
arxiv  

Use of tobacco and e-cigarettes among youth in Great Britain in 2022: Analysis of a cross-sectional survey

open access: yesTobacco Induced Diseases, 2023
Introduction Although e-cigarettes can be an effective form of nicotine substitution for adults attempting to quit smoking, their use among children and young people is a concern.
Parris J. Williams   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cigarette Use and Striatal Dopamine D2/3 Receptors: Possible Role in the Link between Smoking and Nicotine Dependence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundCigarette smoking induces dopamine release in the striatum, and smoking- or nicotine-induced ventral striatal dopamine release is correlated with nicotine dependence.
London, Edythe D   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Towards the Objective Speech Assessment of Smoking Status based on Voice Features: A Review of the Literature [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
In smoking cessation clinical research and practice, objective validation of self-reported smoking status is crucial for ensuring the reliability of the primary outcome, that is, smoking abstinence. Speech signals convey important information about a speaker, such as age, gender, body size, emotional state, and health state.
arxiv  

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