Results 91 to 100 of about 4,927,965 (236)

Nonlinear elastic polymers in random flow

open access: yes, 2005
Polymer stretching in random smooth flows is investigated within the framework of the FENE dumbbell model. The advecting flow is Gaussian and short-correlated in time.
Afonso, M. Martins, Vincenzi, D.
core   +1 more source

On asymptotically optimal wavelet estimation of trend functions under long-range dependence

open access: yes, 2012
We consider data-adaptive wavelet estimation of a trend function in a time series model with strongly dependent Gaussian residuals. Asymptotic expressions for the optimal mean integrated squared error and corresponding optimal smoothing and resolution ...
Beran, Jan, Shumeyko, Yevgen
core   +1 more source

Multiscale adaptive smoothing models for the hemodynamic response function in fMRI

open access: yesThe Annals of Applied Statistics, 2013
In the event-related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data analysis, there is an extensive interest in accurately and robustly estimating the hemodynamic response function (HRF) and its associated statistics (e.g., the magnitude and duration of the activation).
Wang, Jiaping   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Multivariate Contemporaneous-Threshold Autoregressive Models [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper proposes a contemporaneous-threshold multivariate smooth transition autoregressive (C-MSTAR) model in which the regime weights depend on the ex ante probabilities that latent regime-specific variables exceed certain threshold values.
Fabio Spagnolo   +3 more
core  

Smooth Sigmoid Surrogate (SSS): An Alternative to Greedy Search in Decision Trees

open access: yesMathematics
Greedy search (GS) or exhaustive search plays a crucial role in decision trees and their various extensions. We introduce an alternative splitting method called smooth sigmoid surrogate (SSS) in which the indicator threshold function used in GS is ...
Xiaogang Su   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Block-Simultaneous Direction Method of Multipliers: A proximal primal-dual splitting algorithm for nonconvex problems with multiple constraints

open access: yes, 2017
We introduce a generalization of the linearized Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers to optimize a real-valued function $f$ of multiple arguments with potentially multiple constraints $g_\circ$ on each of them. The function $f$ may be nonconvex as
Melchior, Peter, Moolekamp, Fred
core   +1 more source

Solving UAV 3D Path Planning Based on the Improved Lemur Optimizer Algorithm

open access: yesBiomimetics
This paper proposes an Improved Lemur Optimization algorithm (ILO), which combines the advantages of the Spider Monkey Optimization algorithm, Simulated Annealing algorithm, and Lemur Optimization algorithm.
Haijun Liang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bernstein–von Mises theorem for smooth functionals in semiparametric models

open access: yesThe Annals of Statistics, 2015
Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/15-AOS1336 in the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)
Castillo, Ismael, Rousseau, Judith
openaire   +6 more sources

Airway smooth muscle cells respond directly to inhaled environmental factors

open access: yesSwiss Medical Weekly, 2010
A misled or overreacting immune response is assumed to be the major cause of the most prevalent chronic inflammatory lung diseases, asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Michael Roth, Michael Tamm
doaj   +1 more source

When topology triggers a phase transition

open access: yes, 2005
Two mathematical mechanisms, responsible for the generation of a thermodynamic singularity, are individuated. For a class of short-range, confining potentials, a topology change in some family of configuration space submanifolds is the only possible such
Angelani   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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