Illegal Trade in South East Europe [PDF]
Based on the theoretical foundations as described in Bhagwati (1974), illegal trade can be defined to consist of faked invoicing on the one hand and smuggling on the other hand.
Mario Holzner, Vladimir Gligorov
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Penyidikan Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penyelundupan Manusia Berdasarkan Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Acara Pidana oleh Kepolisian Resor Kota Pekanbaru [PDF]
Human smuggling (people smuggling) occurred in the city of Pekanbaru, this is because pekanbaru a place where the border regions directly adjacent to some neighboring countries such as Singapore and Malaysia, so it becomes a shortcut or transit for human
Diana, L. (Ledy) +2 more
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State Integration and Violence at the Margins: The Logic of Police Raids in Rio de Janeiro's Favelas
ABSTRACT This paper investigates police raids in Rio de Janeiro's favelas through a property rights framework, exploring their organisational structure, motivations and implications. Using data from police reports, academic studies, NGOs and news sources, it examines why and how the state intervenes in these contested spaces.
Joseph Bouchard
wiley +1 more source
Coyote crossings: the role of smugglers in illegal immigration and border enforcement [PDF]
Illegal immigration and border enforcement in the United States have increased concomitantly for over thirty years. One interpretation is that U.S. border policies have been ineffective.
Joseph H. Haslag +2 more
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Culture of Revenge: Analysing Blood Revenge in Pakistan's Tribal Areas
ABSTRACT Revenge is a widespread phenomenon present in every culture. It is defined as a motivated retaliation against an offense or wrongdoing perceived as harmful or a violation of moral norms. Previous psychological research views revenge as an expressive action done for personal satisfaction.
Muhammad Asif +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Exploitation in Human Trafficking and Smuggling [PDF]
This article explores the mechanisms that underpin human smuggling and trafficking. It argues for the continued analytical relevance of the distinction between “trafficking” and “smuggling”, as posited by the 2000 UN Protocols. While this distinction has
Campana, Paolo, Varese, Federico
core +1 more source
Two Norms Collide: EU Policy on Fragile and Conflict‐Affected Countries
Abstract The European Union's (EU's) policy towards fragile and conflict‐affected (FCA) countries has been framed by a normative solidarity narrative that promotes and legitimises collective action. Over the past two decades, the EU's commitment to protecting the security of its citizens has increasingly become a strong, competing normative driver of ...
Julian Bergmann, Mark Furness
wiley +1 more source
Rebel, Traitor, Sailor, Spy: The Social Figure of the Smuggler in Mid-Eighteenth-Century Britain
Smuggling was a common practice in eighteenth-century Britain and British governments tried to prevent it with an increasing arsenal of penal statutes. Beyond the practice of smuggling, however, it was much debated as evidence of deeper problems.
Hannes Ziegler
doaj +1 more source
Peran World Wildlife Fund dalam Mencegah Penyelundupan Satwa Liar di Indonesia [PDF]
This study aims to determine the role of the World Wildlife Fund in preventing the smuggling of wildlife in Indonesia and determine the obstacles experienced by the World Wildlife Fund in preventing the smuggling of wildlife in Indonesia. The author will
Harto, S. (Syafri), Ismaya, D. (Dinda)
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Gotcha! A Profile of Smuggling in International Trade [PDF]
This paper explores official trade data to identify patterns of smuggling in international trade. Our main measure of interest is the difference in matched partner trade statistics, i.e., the extent to which the recorded export value in the source ...
Helge Berger, Volker Nitsch
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