Results 51 to 60 of about 13,568,267 (230)

Finding the SNARC Instead of Hunting It: A 20∗20 Monte Carlo Investigation

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
The Spatial Numerical Association of Response Codes (SNARC) effect describes a stimulus-response association of left with small magnitude and right with large magnitude.
Krzysztof Cipora, Guilherme Wood
doaj   +1 more source

The spatial–numerical association of response codes effect and math skills: why related?

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1477, Issue 1, Page 5-19, October 2020., 2020
Despite much research on the spatial–numerical association of response codes (SNARC) effect, there is no conclusive evidence of its relation with math skills. Here, we try to answer the fundamental question about why the SNARC effect should (and should not) be related to math skills.
Krzysztof Cipora   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numbers in Action [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Humans show a remarkable tendency to describe and think of numbers as being placed on a mental number line (MNL), with smaller numbers located on the left and larger ones on the right.
Rugani, Rosa, Sartori, Luisa
core   +2 more sources

A biological foundation for spatial–numerical associations: the brain's asymmetric frequency tuning

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1477, Issue 1, Page 44-53, October 2020., 2020
Here, we propose a biological, nonnumerical mechanism for the origin of spatial–numerical associations (SNAs) based on asymmetric tuning of animal brains for different spatial frequencies (SFs). The resulting selective visual processing predicts both universal SNAs and their context‐dependence.
Arianna Felisatti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A SMARC Effect for Loudness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Various reports suggest that the pitch height of musical tones may be represented along a mental space, with lower pitch heights represented on the left or lower sectors and higher pitch heights represented on the right or upper sectors of the mental ...
Bruzzi, Elena   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Rear negativity: Verbal messages coming from behind are perceived as more negative

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Social Psychology, Volume 50, Issue 4, Page 889-902, June 2020., 2020
Abstract Many studies have explored the evaluative effects of vertical (up/down) or horizontal (left/right) spatial locations. However, little is known about the role of information that comes from the front and back. Basing our investigations on multiple theoretical considerations, we propose that spatial location of sounds is a cue for message ...
Natalia Frankowska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The time course of spatial attention shifts in elementary arithmetic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
It has been proposed that elementary arithmetic induces spatial shifts of attention. However, the timing of this arithmetic-space association remains unknown. Here we investigate this issue with a target detection paradigm. Detecting targets in the right
Cai, Danni   +3 more
core   +1 more source

From SNARC Effect to SELF-SNARC Effect: Evidence from Chinese Character Numbers and Arabic Numbers

open access: yesResearch Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 2014
The presence of the SNARC effect and the SELF-SNARC effect in the processing of various numeric types and how they evolved through representation guidance were investigated through two experiments. The study identified the typical SNARC effect in various numeric types and examined the reversal of the SELF-SNARC effect based on different numeric types ...
Zhao Xiaojun   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Regional specificity of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) effects on spatial‐numerical associations: Comparison of four stimulation sites

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience Research, Volume 98, Issue 4, Page 655-667, April 2020., 2020
Abstract Based on a theory of impulsive and reflective human behavior, we test the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) targeting either prefrontal or parietal cortex in either hemisphere. In a confirmatory registered report, cathodal tDCS is administered to conceptually reproduce tDCS modulations of implicit spatial‐numerical ...
Philipp A. Schroeder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Verbal Task Instruction on Spatial-Numerical Associations of Response Codes Effect Coding of Spatial-Numerical Associations: Evidence From Event-Related Potential

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
The spatial-numerical associations of response codes (SNARC) effect reveals that individuals can represent numbers spatially. In this study, event-related potential (ERP) technology was used to probe the effect of verbal-spatial task instructions on ...
Yun Pan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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